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Asymmetric responses in the tourism demand function

Author

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  • Agiomirgianakis, George
  • Bertsatos, Georgios
  • Tsounis, Nicholas

Abstract

In this paper we examine the tourism demand function in Turkey in order to formulate policy suggestions that may help private agents and public authorities in designing their appropriate actions. To this purpose, we include asymmetries in our analysis and examine the role of human capital, as well as, the role of information, communication and technology (ICT) using a dynamic Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). Our findings show: (a) the existence of asymmetries and in particular that negative shocks such as a reduction in the income of visitors' countries or an increased real exchange rate variability, not only reduce tourism arrivals by more than the increase of tourism arrivals driven by equal-size positive shocks, but they also impact much earlier on tourism inflows into Turkey; (b) investment in human capital could have a large long run impact effect on Turkish tourism industry; (c) policies encouraging ICT should have a positive influence and (d) tourism marketing campaigns abroad should be directed towards Turkey's major trading partners.

Suggested Citation

  • Agiomirgianakis, George & Bertsatos, Georgios & Tsounis, Nicholas, 2018. "Asymmetric responses in the tourism demand function," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 1-1.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:joecas:v:18:y:2018:i:c:10
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeca.2018.e00103
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Heppi Millia & Pasrun Adam & Zainuddin Saenong & Muh. Yani Balaka & Yuwanda Purnamasari Pasrun & La Ode Saidi & Wali Aya Rumbia, 2020. "The Influence of Crude Oil Prices Volatility, the Internet and Exchange Rate on the Number of Foreign Tourist Arrivals in Indonesia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(6), pages 280-287.
    2. Georgios Giotis & Evangelia Papadionysiou, 2022. "The Role of Managerial and Technological Innovations in the Tourism Industry: A Review of the Empirical Literature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ex-post forecasting; Panel co-integration; Tourism demand function; Asymmetric responses; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism

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