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Earnings management induced by tax planning: The case of Portuguese private firms

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  • Marques, Mário
  • Rodrigues, Lúcia Lima
  • Craig, Russell

Abstract

In Portugal, a concept of taxable income associated closely with reported accounting income is used to determine the tax liability of firms. Recently, the Portuguese government legislated to introduce a system of “special payment on account” (SPA). Firms were required to pay an amount of income tax in advance that varied between a promulgated minimum and maximum. Although such a tax is unique to Portugal, other countries have tax arrangements that are similar in intent. Thus, Portugal's experience with the introduction of a SPA regime is likely to be instructive in fiscal policy deliberations in other settings.

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  • Marques, Mário & Rodrigues, Lúcia Lima & Craig, Russell, 2011. "Earnings management induced by tax planning: The case of Portuguese private firms," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 83-96.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jiaata:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:83-96
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2011.06.003
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    3. Turner, Elizabeth H. & Pacheco-Paredes, Arturo & Wheatley, Clark, 2024. "Transfer of knowledge: Do trade surpluses foster quality in accounting practices?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 436-451.
    4. Pais, Cláudio & Dias, Cláudia Afecto, 2022. "The implications of book-tax conformity and tax change for the earnings management of Portuguese micro firms," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    5. Sundvik, Dennis, 2017. "Book-tax conformity and earnings management in response to tax rate cuts," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 31-42.
    6. Ana Paula Lopes, 2018. "Audit Quality and Earnings Management: Evidence from Portugal," Athens Journal of Business & Economics, Athens Institute for Education and Research (ATINER), vol. 4(2), pages 179-192, April.
    7. Susana Callao & José I. Jarne & David Wróblewski, 2017. "Why Do Companies From Emerging Countries Manage Earnings?," Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, Eurasian Publications, vol. 5(2), pages 60-84.
    8. Juan Pedro Sánchez‐Ballesta & José Yagüe, 2021. "Financial reporting incentives, earnings management, and tax avoidance in SMEs," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(7-8), pages 1404-1433, July.
    9. Diego Ravenda & Maika M. Valencia-Silva & Josep M. Argiles-Bosch & Josep García-Blandón, 2021. "The Effects of Immigration on Labour Tax Avoidance: An Empirical Spatial Analysis," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 170(3), pages 471-496, May.

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