IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jhecon/v100y2025ics0167629624000870.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The pharmacist will see you now: Pharmacist prescribed contraceptives and fertility rates

Author

Listed:
  • Grossman, Daniel
  • Ray, Arijit
  • Wadsworth, Allyssa

Abstract

Policies that increase contraceptive access for young women and their partners are a potentially low-cost way of reducing unintended pregnancies and improving later life outcomes. Several states have recently implemented laws that allow pharmacists to prescribe contraceptives to women without the need to see a physician. We study the effect of these state laws on fertility rates. Using US Natality files for 2014–2020, we employ a difference-in-differences strategy using the 13 states that had enacted a law until the first quarter of 2020 as the treated group, and the 15 policy-implementing states post-2020 quarter 1 as the control group. We find approximately 0.5 fewer births per 1000 women aged 15–49 per quarter occur post law implementation, compared to control states. The effect of the policy appears to be focused among women aged 25–34 and 40–44 and women with a high school education or less.

Suggested Citation

  • Grossman, Daniel & Ray, Arijit & Wadsworth, Allyssa, 2025. "The pharmacist will see you now: Pharmacist prescribed contraceptives and fertility rates," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:100:y:2025:i:c:s0167629624000870
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2024.102942
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629624000870
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2024.102942?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:100:y:2025:i:c:s0167629624000870. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/505560 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.