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Outside versus inside bonds: A ModiglianiâMiller type result for liquidity constrained economies

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  • Berentsen, Aleksander
  • Waller, Christopher

Abstract

When agents are liquidity constrained, two options exist â sell assets or borrow. We compare the allocations arising in two economies: in one, agents can sell government (outside) bonds and in the other they can borrow by issuing (inside) bonds. All transactions are voluntary, implying no taxation or forced redemption of private debt. We show that any allocation in the economy with inside bonds can be replicated in the economy with outside bonds but that the converse is not true. However, the optimal policy in each economy makes the allocations equivalent.

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  • Berentsen, Aleksander & Waller, Christopher, 2011. "Outside versus inside bonds: A ModiglianiâMiller type result for liquidity constrained economies," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 146(5), pages 1852-1887, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:146:y:2011:i:5:p:1852-1887
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liquidity Financial markets Monetary policy Search;

    JEL classification:

    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General

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