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Beyond force and injuries: Examining alternative (and important) outcomes for police De-escalation training

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  • White, Michael D.
  • Orosco, Carlena
  • Watts, Seth

Abstract

The evidence on de-escalation training is limited and has focused almost exclusively on use of force as the primary outcome. We evaluate a de-escalation training program in Tempe, Arizona, delivered via a squad-based randomized controlled trial, using methods that tap into alternative outcomes in encounters that did not involve use of force.

Suggested Citation

  • White, Michael D. & Orosco, Carlena & Watts, Seth, 2023. "Beyond force and injuries: Examining alternative (and important) outcomes for police De-escalation training," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:89:y:2023:i:c:s0047235223001009
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2023.102129
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Antunes, George & Scott, Eric J., 1981. "Calling the cops: Police telephone operators and citizen calls for service," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 165-180.
    2. David Weisburd & Cody W. Telep & Heather Vovak & Taryn Zastrow & Anthony A. Braga & Brandon Turchan, 2022. "Reforming the police through procedural justice training: A multicity randomized trial at crime hot spots," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 119(14), pages 2118780119-, April.
    3. Arnold Binder & Peter Scharf, 1980. "The Violent Police-Citizen Encounter," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 452(1), pages 111-121, November.
    4. George Wood & Tom R. Tyler & Andrew V. Papachristos, 2020. "Procedural justice training reduces police use of force and complaints against officers," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 117(18), pages 9815-9821, May.
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