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Examining the displacement practices of johns with on-line data

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  • Holt, Thomas J.
  • Blevins, Kristie R.
  • Kuhns, Joseph B.

Abstract

Situational crime prevention has proven successful in reducing crime rates, though critics argue these programs simply displace criminality into different venues. Research exploring the phenomenon of displacement found offenders change their behavior in response to law enforcement intervention, particularly in research on prostitution. Most research on displacement in the sex trade, however, focuses on the sex worker rather than their clients. This limits the amount of knowledge concerning the dynamics of prostitution, and the illegal sex trade as a whole. This study addressed this gap by examining the displacement practices of the customers of prostitutes, also called johns. Using a sample of posts from Web forums for johns in ten U.S. cities, this qualitative analysis found that johns engage in multiple forms of displacement in the real world. In addition, the Internet appears to act as a resource to identify sex workers, thereby enabling tactical displacement. Implications for law enforcement and situational crime prevention theory are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Holt, Thomas J. & Blevins, Kristie R. & Kuhns, Joseph B., 2008. "Examining the displacement practices of johns with on-line data," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 522-528, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:36:y::i:6:p:522-528
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Keith Soothill & Teela Sanders, 2005. "The Geographical Mobility, Preferences and Pleasures of Prolific Punters: A Demonstration Study of the Activities of Prostitutes’ Clients," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 10(1), pages 17-30, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Moeller, Kim & Copes, Heith & Hochstetler, Andy, 2016. "Advancing restrictive deterrence: A qualitative meta-synthesis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 82-93.
    2. Kate Bowers & Shane Johnson & Rob T. Guerette & Lucia Summers & Suzanne Poynton, 2011. "Spatial Displacement And Diffusion Of Benefits Among Geographically Focused Policing Initiatives," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 7(1), pages 1-144.
    3. Adriaenssens, Stef, 2010. "'Its all supply and demand': Market fatalism and norm construction by prostitution clients in the Netherlands and Belgium," Working Papers 2010/18, Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel, Faculteit Economie en Management.

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