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Nordic responses to Covid-19: Governance and policy measures in the early phases of the pandemic

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  • Saunes, Ingrid Sperre
  • Vrangbæk, Karsten
  • Byrkjeflot, Haldor
  • Jervelund, Signe Smith
  • Birk, Hans Okkels
  • Tynkkynen, Liina-Kaisa
  • Keskimäki, Ilmo
  • Sigurgeirsdóttir, Sigurbjörg
  • Janlöv, Nils
  • Ramsberg, Joakim
  • Hernández-Quevedo, Cristina
  • Merkur, Sherry
  • Sagan, Anna
  • Karanikolos, Marina

Abstract

This paper explores and compares health system responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, in the context of existing governance features. Content compiled in the Covid-19 Health System Response Monitor combined with other publicly available country information serve as the foundation for this analysis. The analysis mainly covers early response until August 2020, but includes some key policy and epidemiological developments up until December 2020.

Suggested Citation

  • Saunes, Ingrid Sperre & Vrangbæk, Karsten & Byrkjeflot, Haldor & Jervelund, Signe Smith & Birk, Hans Okkels & Tynkkynen, Liina-Kaisa & Keskimäki, Ilmo & Sigurgeirsdóttir, Sigurbjörg & Janlöv, Nils & R, 2022. "Nordic responses to Covid-19: Governance and policy measures in the early phases of the pandemic," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(5), pages 418-426.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:hepoli:v:126:y:2022:i:5:p:418-426
    DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2021.08.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andreas Bergh & Christian Bjørnskov, 2011. "Historical Trust Levels Predict the Current Size of the Welfare State," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 64(1), pages 1-19, February.
    2. Tynkkynen, Liina-Kaisa & Alexandersen, Nina & Kaarbøe, Oddvar & Anell, Anders & Lehto, Juhani & Vrangbӕk, Karsten, 2018. "Development of voluntary private health insurance in Nordic countries – An exploratory study on country-specific contextual factors," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(5), pages 485-492.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kihlström, Laura & Siemes, Lea & Huhtakangas, Moona & Keskimäki, Ilmo & Tynkkynen, Liina-Kaisa, 2023. "Power and politics in a pandemic: Insights from Finnish health system leaders during COVID-19," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).

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