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“Smart regulation”: Can policy instrument design solve forest policy aims of expansion and sustainability in Flanders and the Netherlands?

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  • Van Gossum, Peter
  • Arts, Bas
  • Verheyen, Kris

Abstract

The current study investigates with a multiple case study the relation between instrument design and policy success. The conclusion is that the instrument mix matters. The Flemish interventionist approach, which focuses more on traditional instruments, was not as effective as the Dutch stimulating approach, which uses a broad pallet of social and economic instruments, including many new environmental policy instruments. It is conspicuous that the government remains the most important regulator in all cases, although the importance of surrogate regulators is growing. Mostly the government is needed to stimulate or even create such surrogate regulators. Therefore, the government has a key position to decide which regulatory tasks will be transferred to surrogate regulators. This is currently restricted to capacity-building and certification.

Suggested Citation

  • Van Gossum, Peter & Arts, Bas & Verheyen, Kris, 2012. "“Smart regulation”: Can policy instrument design solve forest policy aims of expansion and sustainability in Flanders and the Netherlands?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 23-34.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:forpol:v:16:y:2012:i:c:p:23-34
    DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2009.08.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Vangansbeke, Pieter & Gorissen, Leen & Nevens, Frank & Verheyen, Kris, 2015. "Towards co-ownership in forest management: Analysis of a pioneering case ‘Bosland’ (Flanders, Belgium) through transition lenses," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 98-109.
    3. Ryan, Mary & O’Donoghue, Cathal & Upton, Vincent, 2014. "Land Use Change From Agriculture To Forestry: A Structural Model Of The Income And Leisure Choices Of Farmers," 2014 International Congress, August 26-29, 2014, Ljubljana, Slovenia 182753, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    4. Ryan, Mary & O’Donoghue, Cathal & Hynes, Stephen, 2018. "Heterogeneous economic and behavioural drivers of the Farm afforestation decision," Journal of Forest Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 63-74.
    5. Stevanov, Mirjana & Dobšinska, Zuzana & Surový, Peter, 2016. "Assessing survey-based research in forest science: Turning lemons into lemonade?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 105-117.
    6. Mi Sun Park, 2015. "Inter-Korean Forest Cooperation 1998–2012: A Policy Arrangement Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-19, April.
    7. Danley, Brian, 2019. "Forest owner objectives typologies: Instruments for each owner type or instruments for most owner types?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 72-82.
    8. Kumer, Peter & Štrumbelj, Erik, 2017. "Clustering-based typology and analysis of private small-scale forest owners in Slovenia," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 116-124.

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