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International transmission of monetary policy shocks and the bank lending channel: Evidence from Australia

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  • Yahyaei, Hamid
  • Singh, Abhay
  • Smith, Tom

Abstract

We examine the transmission of international monetary policy shocks via the bank lending channel. Exploiting a panel of regulatory data on foreign banks operating in Australia, we show that the supply of credit is vulnerable to the international pass-through of monetary policy, with banks headquartered in Asia demonstrating high elasticity. Household and non-financial corporate loans are the most susceptible channels to policy shocks, while higher-margin lending, non-lending assets, and reservable liabilities are insensitive. We demonstrate that although banks curtail lending in the face of tighter monetary policy, they increase their non-reservable borrowing, suggesting an increased reliance on capital markets. Finally, we show that unconventional monetary policies have a muted effect compared to traditional measures.

Suggested Citation

  • Yahyaei, Hamid & Singh, Abhay & Smith, Tom, 2024. "International transmission of monetary policy shocks and the bank lending channel: Evidence from Australia," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finsta:v:75:y:2024:i:c:s1572308924001281
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfs.2024.101343
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank lending; Credit supply; Monetary policy; Quantitative easing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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