IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/finlet/v71y2025ics1544612324014247.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Distinctive impacts of ESG pillars on corporate financial performance: A random forest analysis of Korean listed firms

Author

Listed:
  • Jin, Yangsoo

Abstract

This study investigates the distinct effects of the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) pillars on corporate financial performance (CFP) measured by ROE and ROA. Using a random forest regression on a sample of Korean-listed firms, we address the positive correlations among these pillars and explore the nonlinear relationships between CFP and individual pillars without pre-specified functional forms. The findings indicate that both environmental and governance performances positively affect CFP, with environmental performance having a more substantial impact but diminishing returns at higher levels. Social performance negatively affects CFP. The environmental pillar emerges as the most reliable predictor of CFP.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin, Yangsoo, 2025. "Distinctive impacts of ESG pillars on corporate financial performance: A random forest analysis of Korean listed firms," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:71:y:2025:i:c:s1544612324014247
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2024.106395
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612324014247
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.frl.2024.106395?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ESG pillars; Corporate financial performance; Diminishing returns; Random forest regression;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation
    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • M14 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:71:y:2025:i:c:s1544612324014247. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/frl .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.