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Options for CO2-lean hydrogen export from Norway to Germany

Author

Listed:
  • Stiller, Christoph
  • Svensson, Ann Mari
  • Møller-Holst, Steffen
  • Bünger, Ulrich
  • Espegren, Kari Aamodt
  • Holm, Øystein Bindesbøll
  • Tomasgård, Asgeir

Abstract

Norway is a nation with an abundant supply of energy, both from fossil and renewable resources. Due to limited domestic demand, Norway is today exporting large amounts of petroleum products. For the future, various options for export of CO2-lean energy exist, both from Northern and Southern Norway, and both from fossil sources (including carbon capture and storage), and renewable energies (particularly wind power). Transport vectors are hydrogen pipelines, liquid hydrogen ships and HVDC cables, and a plausible customer is central Europe due to its proximity, high population density and lack of domestic energy resources.

Suggested Citation

  • Stiller, Christoph & Svensson, Ann Mari & Møller-Holst, Steffen & Bünger, Ulrich & Espegren, Kari Aamodt & Holm, Øystein Bindesbøll & Tomasgård, Asgeir, 2008. "Options for CO2-lean hydrogen export from Norway to Germany," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 1623-1633.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:33:y:2008:i:11:p:1623-1633
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2008.07.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wietschel, Martin & Hasenauer, Ulrike, 2007. "Feasibility of hydrogen corridors between the EU and its neighbouring countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(13), pages 2129-2146.
    2. Lund, Henrik, 2005. "Large-scale integration of wind power into different energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(13), pages 2402-2412.
    3. Schenk, Niels J. & Moll, Henri C. & Potting, José & Benders, René M.J., 2007. "Wind energy, electricity, and hydrogen in the Netherlands," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1960-1971.
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    3. Blay-Roger, Rubén & Bach, Wolfgang & Bobadilla, Luis F. & Reina, Tomas Ramirez & Odriozola, José A. & Amils, Ricardo & Blay, Vincent, 2024. "Natural hydrogen in the energy transition: Fundamentals, promise, and enigmas," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PA).

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