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Second-law analysis of aquifer thermal energy storage systems

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  • Rosen, M.A.

Abstract

The application of exergy (second-law) analysis to aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) systems is investigated in order to facilitate proper assessments of overall system performances. An elementary ATES model is created, and the corresponding expressions are developed for efficiencies and for the quantities of energy and exergy that are injected and recovered. It is demonstrated that ATES performance measures based on exergy often are more useful and meaningful than those based on energy. Exergy efficiencies account for the temperatures associated with energy transfers to and from an ATES, as well as the quantities of energy transferred, and consequently provide a measure of how nearly ATES systems approach ideal thermodynamic performance. Energy efficiencies do not provide a measure of approach to ideal performance and, in fact, are often misleadingly high because some of the energy recovered can be at too low a temperature to be available for a useful purpose.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosen, M.A., 1999. "Second-law analysis of aquifer thermal energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 167-182.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:24:y:1999:i:2:p:167-182
    DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(98)00080-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Lazaros Aresti & Paul Christodoulides & Gregoris P. Panayiotou & Georgios Florides, 2020. "The Potential of Utilizing Buildings’ Foundations as Thermal Energy Storage (TES) Units from Solar Plate Collectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, May.
    2. Abedin, Ali Haji & Rosen, Marc A., 2012. "Closed and open thermochemical energy storage: Energy- and exergy-based comparisons," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 83-92.
    3. Yapparova, Alina & Matthäi, Stephan & Driesner, Thomas, 2014. "Realistic simulation of an aquifer thermal energy storage: Effects of injection temperature, well placement and groundwater flow," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 1011-1018.
    4. Kazemi, A.R. & Mahbaz, S.B. & Dehghani-Sanij, A.R. & Dusseault, M.B. & Fraser, R., 2019. "Performance Evaluation of an Enhanced Geothermal System in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Kun Sang Lee, 2010. "A Review on Concepts, Applications, and Models of Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(6), pages 1-15, June.
    6. Guo, Fang & Zhu, Xiaoyue & Li, Pengchao & Yang, Xudong, 2022. "Low-grade industrial waste heat utilization in urban district heating: Simulation-based performance assessment of a seasonal thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    7. Fleuchaus, Paul & Godschalk, Bas & Stober, Ingrid & Blum, Philipp, 2018. "Worldwide application of aquifer thermal energy storage – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 861-876.
    8. Khoa, T.D. & Shuhaimi, M. & Hashim, H. & Panjeshahi, M.H., 2010. "Optimal design of distillation column using three dimensional exergy analysis curves," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5309-5319.
    9. Clark, Ruby-Jean & Farid, Mohammed, 2022. "Experimental investigation into cascade thermochemical energy storage system using SrCl2-cement and zeolite-13X materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    10. Abedin, Ali Haji & Rosen, Marc A., 2012. "Assessment of a closed thermochemical energy storage using energy and exergy methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 18-23.
    11. Guo, Fang & Zhu, Xiaoyue & Zhang, Junyue & Yang, Xudong, 2020. "Large-scale living laboratory of seasonal borehole thermal energy storage system for urban district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    12. Kim, Jongchan & Lee, Youngmin & Yoon, Woon Sang & Jeon, Jae Soo & Koo, Min-Ho & Keehm, Youngseuk, 2010. "Numerical modeling of aquifer thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4955-4965.

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