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Does the overweight epidemic cause energy consumption? A piece of empirical evidence from the European region

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  • Koengkan, Matheus
  • Fuinhas, José Alberto

Abstract

The effect of the overweight epidemic on energy consumption and environmental degradation was investigated for a panel of thirty-one countries from Europe from 1990 to 2016. The quantile via moments approach was used and revealed that the overweight epidemic increases the consumption of energy and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. It does this in two ways. First, overweight increases the consumption of processed foods from multinational food corporations, fast-food chains and multinational supermarket chains. This process impacts the multinational food corporations and farm production positively to attend to the demand for processed foods. This increase impacts the consumption of energy from non-renewable energy sources. Second, overweight reduces physical activities as well as outdoor activities, which increases the intensive use of home appliances and motorised transportation and consequently stimulates the consumption of energy and thus CO2 emissions rise.

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  • Koengkan, Matheus & Fuinhas, José Alberto, 2021. "Does the overweight epidemic cause energy consumption? A piece of empirical evidence from the European region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:216:y:2021:i:c:s036054422032404x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119297
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    1. Koengkan, Matheus & Fuinhas, José Alberto & Osmani, Fariba & Kazemzadeh, Emad & Auza, Anna & Alavijeh, Nooshin Karimi & Teixeira, Mônica, 2022. "Do financial and fiscal incentive policies increase the energy efficiency ratings in residential properties? A piece of empirical evidence from Portugal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    2. Matheus Koengkan & José Alberto Fuinhas, 2022. "Does the Obesity Problem Increase Environmental Degradation? Macroeconomic and Social Evidence from the European Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Silva, Nuno & Fuinhas, José Alberto & Koengkan, Matheus, 2021. "Assessing the advancement of new renewable energy sources in Latin American and Caribbean countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).

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