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Influence of the displacement of solar receiver tubes on the performance of a parabolic-trough collector

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  • Aichouba, Asma
  • Merzouk, Mustapha
  • Valenzuela, Loreto
  • Zarza, Eduardo
  • Kasbadji-Merzouk, Nachida

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to study the influence of thermal contraction and expansion phenomenon on the behaviour of the absorber tube and its alignment along the optical focal line of a state-of-the-art parabolic-trough collector for commercial solar power plants. The study performed reveals the influence that different ranges of operating temperatures of the thermal oil used in the collectors installed in a typical commercial solar field, and other parameters such the seasonal variations of sun elevation, PTC orientation, slope error, might have in the amount and distribution of the solar energy intercepted by the receiver tube. The study was carried out by means of a ray tracing method. A decrease of the intercepted solar radiation from 2.8% to up to 38% in the range of typical operating temperatures of the solar field was revealed, the decrease even exceeded the 75% when the circulating thermal oil was assumed at lower temperatures (∼100 °C).

Suggested Citation

  • Aichouba, Asma & Merzouk, Mustapha & Valenzuela, Loreto & Zarza, Eduardo & Kasbadji-Merzouk, Nachida, 2018. "Influence of the displacement of solar receiver tubes on the performance of a parabolic-trough collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 472-481.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:159:y:2018:i:c:p:472-481
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Valenzuela, Loreto & López-Martín, Rafael & Zarza, Eduardo, 2014. "Optical and thermal performance of large-size parabolic-trough solar collectors from outdoor experiments: A test method and a case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 456-464.
    2. Cheng, Z.D. & He, Y.L. & Cui, F.Q. & Du, B.C. & Zheng, Z.J. & Xu, Y., 2014. "Comparative and sensitive analysis for parabolic trough solar collectors with a detailed Monte Carlo ray-tracing optical model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 559-572.
    3. Zhao, Dongming & Xu, Ershu & Wang, Zhifeng & Yu, Qiang & Xu, Li & Zhu, Lingzhi, 2016. "Influences of installation and tracking errors on the optical performance of a solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 197-212.
    4. Liang, Hongbo & You, Shijun & Zhang, Huan, 2016. "Comparison of three optical models and analysis of geometric parameters for parabolic trough solar collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 37-47.
    5. Lu, Jianfeng & Ding, Jing & Yang, Jianping & Yang, Xiaoxi, 2013. "Nonuniform heat transfer model and performance of parabolic trough solar receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 666-675.
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    1. Shahzada Zaman Shuja & Bekir Sami Yilbas & Hussain Al-Qahtani, 2019. "Thermal Assessment of Selective Solar Troughs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-20, August.
    2. Halimi, Mohammed & El Amrani, Aumeur & Messaoudi, Choukri, 2021. "New experimental investigation of the circumferential temperature uniformity for a PTC absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    3. Cheng, Ze-Dong & Men, Jing-Jing & Liu, Shi-Cheng & He, Ya-Ling, 2019. "Three-dimensional numerical study on a novel parabolic trough solar receiver-reactor of a locally-installed Kenics static mixer for efficient hydrogen production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 131-146.
    4. Cheng, Ze-Dong & Leng, Ya-Kun & Men, Jing-Jing & He, Ya-Ling, 2020. "Numerical study on a novel parabolic trough solar receiver-reactor and a new control strategy for continuous and efficient hydrogen production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    5. Cheng, Ze-Dong & Men, Jing-Jing & He, Ya-Ling & Tao, Yu-Bing & Ma, Zhao, 2019. "Comprehensive study on novel parabolic trough solar receiver-reactors of gradually-varied porosity catalyst beds for hydrogen production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1766-1781.
    6. Gao, Zhe & Gao, Qian-Peng & Cheng, Ze-Dong & Xu, Zui-Gao & He, Ya-Ling, 2024. "Dynamic study on the solar-driven methanol steam reforming process in novel heat-storage parabolic trough solar receiver-reactors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).

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