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Understanding household energy consumption patterns: When "West Is Best" in Metro Manila

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  • Sahakian, Marlyne D.

Abstract

This paper addresses the topic of energy and development through a multi-disciplinary and systemic approach that combines environmental considerations with a social understanding of consumption. The focus is on electricity usage in the home and specifically lighting and cooling. Set in the urban mega-polis of Metro Manila, the Philippines, energy consumption is first placed in its biophysical perspective: the energy sources and electricity grid are presented, in relation to the Philippines as well as the region. The research findings then explore the social and cultural drivers behind household electricity consumption, revealing in several examples the strong influence of globalization--understood here as the flow of people, remittances, images and ideas. Policy recommendations are provided, based on the research results, with concluding remarks relevant to other similar contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Sahakian, Marlyne D., 2011. "Understanding household energy consumption patterns: When "West Is Best" in Metro Manila," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(2), pages 596-602, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:39:y:2011:i:2:p:596-602
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Park, Eunil & Kwon, Sang Jib, 2017. "What motivations drive sustainable energy-saving behavior?: An examination in South Korea," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 494-502.
    2. Monique Retamal & Heinz Schandl, 2018. "Dirty Laundry in Manila: Comparing Resource Consumption Practices for Individual and Shared Laundering," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 22(6), pages 1389-1401, December.
    3. Miwa Nakai & Majah-Leah V. Ravago & Yoichi Miyaoka & Kiyoshi Saito & Toshi. H Arimura, 2022. "Consumers' Preferences for Energy-Efficient Air Conditioners in a Developing Country: A Discrete Choice Experiment Using Eco Labels," Working Papers e166, Tokyo Center for Economic Research.
    4. Mouton, Morgan, 2015. "The Philippine electricity sector reform and the urban question: How metro Manila's utility is tackling urban poverty," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 225-234.
    5. Elizabeth Shove & Gordon Walker & Sam Brown, 2014. "Transnational Transitions: The Diffusion and Integration of Mechanical Cooling," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(7), pages 1506-1519, May.

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