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On market clearing of day ahead auctions for European power markets: Consumer payment minimisation versus social welfare maximisation

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  • Puiu, Ioan Alexandru
  • Hauser, Raphael Andreas

Abstract

For inflexible demand and considering network constraints, we introduce a Consumer Payment Minimisation (CPM) market clearing mechanism and compare it with the standard Social Welfare Maximisation (SWM) used in European Day Ahead Electricity Markets. CPM presents a challenging optimisation problem, which we addressed by four numerical algorithms with varying computational costs and convergence guarantees, evaluated on synthetic data. We derive strong, partial analytical results and the concept of optimal zonal stack curves to facilitate efficient CPM solutions. Evaluations using 2019–2020 data from the Central Western European Day Ahead Power Market under the assumption of truthful bidding show that SWM models historical prices well, while CPM reduces producers’ market power and decreases zonal prices and total electricity procurement costs compared to SWM.

Suggested Citation

  • Puiu, Ioan Alexandru & Hauser, Raphael Andreas, 2024. "On market clearing of day ahead auctions for European power markets: Consumer payment minimisation versus social welfare maximisation," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:139:y:2024:i:c:s0140988324005887
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2024.107880
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Spot electricity market; Numerical optimisation; Auction mechanism; Network constraints; Analytic results; Real-world applications;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions
    • D47 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Market Design
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities
    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games

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