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Optimal allocation policy of one redundancy in a n-component series system

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  • Zhao, Peng
  • Zhang, Yiying
  • Chen, Jianbin

Abstract

It is of great importance to optimize system performance by allocating redundancies in a coherent system in reliability engineering and system security. In this paper, we focus on the problem of how to optimally allocate one active [standby] redundancy in a n-component series system in the sense of stochastic ordering. For the active case, it is showed that allocating the redundancy to the relatively weaker component leads to longer system’s lifetime in the likelihood ratio and reversed hazard rate orders, respectively. For the standby case, we show that the redundancy should be allocated to the weakest component of the series system in the likelihood ratio order. Based on these results, two optimal allocation policies are proposed. Also, some numerical examples are presented to explicate the theoretic results established here.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Peng & Zhang, Yiying & Chen, Jianbin, 2017. "Optimal allocation policy of one redundancy in a n-component series system," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 257(2), pages 656-668.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:257:y:2017:i:2:p:656-668
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2016.07.055
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Belzunce, Félix & Martínez-Puertas, Helena & Ruiz, José M., 2013. "On allocation of redundant components for systems with dependent components," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 230(3), pages 573-580.
    2. Zhao, Peng & Zhang, Yiying & Li, Long, 2015. "Redundancy allocation at component level versus system level," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 241(2), pages 402-411.
    3. Li, Xiaohu & Hu, Xiaoxiao, 2008. "Some new stochastic comparisons for redundancy allocations in series and parallel systems," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(18), pages 3388-3394, December.
    4. Valdés, José E. & Zequeira, Rómulo I., 2003. "On the optimal allocation of an active redundancy in a two-component series system," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 325-332, July.
    5. Zhao, Peng & Chan, Ping Shing & Ng, Hon Keung Tony, 2012. "Optimal allocation of redundancies in series systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 220(3), pages 673-683.
    6. Valdés, José E. & Arango, Gerardo & Zequeira, Romulo I. & Brito, Gerandy, 2010. "Some stochastic comparisons in series systems with active redundancy," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(11-12), pages 945-949, June.
    7. Caserta, Marco & Voß, Stefan, 2015. "An exact algorithm for the reliability redundancy allocation problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 244(1), pages 110-116.
    8. da Costa Bueno, Vanderlei, 2005. "Minimal standby redundancy allocation in a k-out-of-n:F system of dependent components," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 165(3), pages 786-793, September.
    9. Brito, Gerandy & Zequeira, Romulo I. & Valdés, José E., 2011. "On the hazard rate and reversed hazard rate orderings in two-component series systems with active redundancies," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 81(2), pages 201-206, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yiying Zhang & Peng Zhao, 2019. "Optimal allocation of minimal repairs in parallel and series systems," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 66(6), pages 517-526, September.
    2. Zohreh Pakdaman & Jafar Ahmadi, 2019. "Switching time of the standby component to the k-out-of-n:G system in the stress–strength setup," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 82(2), pages 225-248, March.
    3. Levitin, Gregory & Finkelstein, Maxim & Dai, Yuanshun, 2018. "Heterogeneous standby systems with shocks-driven preventive replacements," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 266(3), pages 1189-1197.
    4. Navarro, Jorge & Arriaza, Antonio & Suárez-Llorens, Alfonso, 2019. "Minimal repair of failed components in coherent systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 279(3), pages 951-964.
    5. Reihaneh, Mohammad & Abouei Ardakan, Mostafa & Eskandarpour, Majid, 2022. "An exact algorithm for the redundancy allocation problem with heterogeneous components under the mixed redundancy strategy," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 297(3), pages 1112-1125.
    6. Rui Fang & Xiaohu Li, 2017. "On matched active redundancy allocation for coherent systems with statistically dependent component lifetimes," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 64(7), pages 580-598, October.
    7. Hsieh, Tsung-Jung, 2021. "Component mixing with a cold standby strategy for the redundancy allocation problem," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    8. Torrado, Nuria & Arriaza, Antonio & Navarro, Jorge, 2021. "A study on multi-level redundancy allocation in coherent systems formed by modules," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    9. Qi Feng & J. George Shanthikumar, 2018. "Arrangement Increasing Resource Allocation," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 935-955, September.

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