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Financial frictions, real estate collateral and small firm activity in Europe

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  • Banerjee, Ryan
  • Blickle, Kristian

Abstract

We investigate the importance of housing-based collateral for small and young – i.e. credit constrained – firms across six European economies. We find that borrowing, investment, and employment are all more strongly correlated with house price growth in these small and young firms, compared with slightly larger or older firms. This effect is on average stronger in the boom years, before the global financial crisis, and more pronounced in countries with more lengthy bankruptcy resolution procedures.

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  • Banerjee, Ryan & Blickle, Kristian, 2021. "Financial frictions, real estate collateral and small firm activity in Europe," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:138:y:2021:i:c:s001429212100163x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103823
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    Cited by:

    1. Arun Gupta & Horacio Sapriza & Vladimir Yankov, 2023. "The Collateral Channel and Bank Credit," Richmond Fed Economic Brief, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, vol. 23(33), October.
    2. Moramarco, Graziano, 2024. "Financial-cycle ratios and medium-term predictions of GDP: Evidence from the United States," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 777-795.
    3. Blickle, Kristian, 2022. "Local banks, credit supply, and house prices," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(2), pages 876-896.
    4. Suh, Hyunduk & Yang, Jin Young, 2024. "Housing cycle and firm investment: International firm-level evidence," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    5. Horan, Aoife & Jarmulska, Barbara & Ryan, Ellen, 2023. "Asset prices, collateral and bank lending: the case of Covid-19 and real estate," Working Paper Series 2823, European Central Bank.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm financing; Real estate collateral; Credit supply; Small firms; Young firms; Financial frictions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • K11 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Property Law
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • R30 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - General

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