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Multidimensional Analysis of Regional Tourism Sustainability in Spain

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  • Carrillo, Marianela
  • Jorge, Jesús M.

Abstract

In a context of expansion and development of the tourism sector worldwide, assessing the tourism sustainability performance of regions or countries becomes an important goal of strategic planning as a means to ensure an appropriate balance between present and future opportunities of areas with a tourism-based economy. Due to the multidimensional nature of the sustainability concept and the difficulties encountered in its measurement, composite indicators have increasingly been used as useful tools for the operationalization of sustainability. In this paper the study of tourism sustainability of Spanish regions is addressed by building a composite indicator that uses multicriteria decision techniques for the aggregation and weighting of the simple indicators considered. The developed index allows the representation of both the weak and strong sustainability paradigms, as well as other compromising, midway concepts between those. Moreover, the sustainability performance of the studied regions can be easily compared and a fair ranking of the regions can accordingly be obtained, which can serve as a starting point that stimulates public and private debate and promotes improvement actions to achieve sustainability.

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  • Carrillo, Marianela & Jorge, Jesús M., 2017. "Multidimensional Analysis of Regional Tourism Sustainability in Spain," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 89-98.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:140:y:2017:i:c:p:89-98
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.05.004
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    7. Chengcai Tang & Qianqian Zheng & Quanlin Zhong, 2022. "Evaluation of the green development level of tourism in ecological conservation areas: A case study of Beijing," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(6), pages 1634-1654, December.
    8. Mercedes Raquel Garcia Revilla & Olga Martinez Moure & Dorin Paul Bac, 2020. "Tourist Quality Of Spain Beaches Under The Perspective Of Sustainability," Oradea Journal of Business and Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5(1), pages 29-39, March.
    9. Fenggui Chen & Jinwen Liu & Jianwei Wu & Jinlong Jiang & Li Yan & Phaik-Eem Lim & Mohammed Rizman Bin Idid & Sze Wan Poong & Sze Looi Song, 2021. "Perception-based sustainability evaluation and development path of ecotourism: Taking Pulau Perhentian in Malaysia and Weizhou Island in China as examples," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(12), pages 18488-18508, December.
    10. Ruiz, Francisco & El Gibari, Samira & Cabello, José M. & Gómez, Trinidad, 2020. "MRP-WSCI: Multiple reference point based weak and strong composite indicators," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    11. Lozano-Oyola, Macarena & Contreras, Ignacio & Blancas, Francisco Javier, 2019. "An Operational Non-compensatory Composite Indicator: Measuring Sustainable Tourism in Andalusian Urban Destinations," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1-10.
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