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Impact of Off-Balance-Sheet Activities on the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy

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  • Wu, Dan
  • Li, Rong
  • Li, Yingting

Abstract

Off-balance-sheet (OBS) activities are special means of credit expansion of commercial banks, which can affect banks’ assets allocation decisions, loans supplies, and the bank lending channel of monetary policy transmission. This paper analyses the impact of OBS activities on banks’ asset allocation and on the effectiveness of monetary policy. Our findings show that increases in OBS activities weaken the effectiveness of price-based monetary policy through the bank lending channel, and this dampening effect is stronger in periods of market liquidity shortage.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Dan & Li, Rong & Li, Yingting, 2024. "Impact of Off-Balance-Sheet Activities on the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:73:y:2024:i:c:s1062940824001013
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2024.102176
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Off-balance Sheet Activities; Liquid Assets; Bank Lending Channel; Monetary Policy; Market Liquidity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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