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Subsidizing the sun: The impact of state policies on electricity generated from solar photovoltaic

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  • Ryan, Alexander Joel
  • Donou-Adonsou, Ficawoyi
  • Calkins, Lindsay Noble

Abstract

As the detrimental effects of consuming nonrenewable energy gain the attention of the United States populace, policymakers have shifted their attention to implementing policies that support the development of solar photovoltaic markets. We use the OLS estimator to determine which policy incentives are more effective at increasing the electricity generated from solar photovoltaic at the state level. Policy incentives analyzed in this paper include subsidies, tax incentives, renewable portfolio standards, solar carveouts, interconnection standards, and power purchase agreements. Additionally, we utilize interaction terms to determine if a state’s policy portfolio is more effective when the portfolio contains policies targeted toward both creating and expanding the market, as opposed to only creating or expanding the market. The results suggest that renewable portfolio standards are the most effective policy incentives, and policy portfolios including both market creation and expansion policies can be more effective at developing solar photovoltaic markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Ryan, Alexander Joel & Donou-Adonsou, Ficawoyi & Calkins, Lindsay Noble, 2019. "Subsidizing the sun: The impact of state policies on electricity generated from solar photovoltaic," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-10.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:63:y:2019:i:c:p:1-10
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2019.04.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Xintao Li & Xue’er Xu & Diyi Liu & Mengqiao Han & Siqi Li, 2022. "Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for the Solar Photovoltaic System in the Post-Subsidy Era: A Comparative Analysis under an Urban-Rural Divide," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-22, November.
    2. Qiqing Wang & Cunbin Li, 2021. "An evolutionary analysis of new energy and industry policy tools in China based on large-scale policy topic modeling," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(5), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Kenta Tanaka & Clevo Wilson & Shunsuke Managi, 2022. "Impact of feed-in tariffs on electricity consumption," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 24(1), pages 49-72, January.
    4. Hyun, Suk & Taghizadeh-Hesary, Farhad & Shim, Hyoung Suk, 2021. "Modeling solar energy system demand using household-level data in Myanmar," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 629-639.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Solar photovoltaic; Renewable energy; State policies; Policy Stacking Theory;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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