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The impacts of rising energy prices on non-energy sectors in Australiaa

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  • Abbas Valadkhani
  • Alperhan Babacan
  • Parviz Dabir-Alai

Abstract

This paper proposes an alternative inputóoutput (IO) price model in which all sectors of the economy are divided into two groups: (1) endogenous non-energy sectors; (2) exogenous but interrelated energy sectors. Using the latest IO table (2009ó2010) of the Australian economy, we then used the proposed model to assess the impacts of an increase in 4 different energy prices (i.e. Oil and Gas Extraction; Petroleum and Coal Products; Electricity; and Utility Gas) on production costs of 110 non-energy sectors. We found that energy price rises will increase the production costs in tradable, less-labour intensive manufacturing sectors (such as basic chemical; electricity transmission, distribution; glass and glass products) as well as transport (road; air and space; water and road) and agricultural sub-industries (i.e. forestry; fishing; sheep, grains, dairy, cattle; logging) more than the other sectors. As expected, the service industries were least affected by energy price shocks. The effects of a rise in the prices of Electricity and Utility Gas on production cost of non-energy sectors are significantly less than those of two upstream energy sources (i.e. Oil and Gas Extraction; Petroleum and Coal products).

Suggested Citation

  • Abbas Valadkhani & Alperhan Babacan & Parviz Dabir-Alai, 2014. "The impacts of rising energy prices on non-energy sectors in Australiaa," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(4), pages 386-395.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:44:y:2014:i:4:p:386-395
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    Cited by:

    1. Umar, Bamanga & Alam, Md. Mahmudul & Al-Amin, Abul Quasem, 2021. "Exploring the Contribution of Energy Price to Carbon Emissions in African Countries," OSF Preprints ru4jz, Center for Open Science.
    2. Damira Keček, 2023. "The Effects of Rising Energy Prices on Inflation in Croatia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Gormus, N. Alper & Atinc, Guclu, 2016. "Volatile oil and the U.S. economy," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 62-73.
    4. Bah, Muhammad Maladoh & Saari, M. Yusof, 2020. "Quantifying the impacts of energy price reform on living expenses in Saudi Arabia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    5. Carmen Ramos Carvajal & Ana Salomé García-Muñiz & Blanca Moreno Cuartas, 2019. "Assessing Socioeconomic Impacts of Integrating Distributed Energy Resources in Electricity Markets through Input-Output Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-21, November.
    6. Rashid Khan, Haroon Ur & Islam, Talat & Yousaf, Sheikh Usman & Zaman, Khalid & Shoukry, Alaa Mohamd & Sharkawy, Mohamed A. & Gani, Showkat & Aamir, Alamzeb & Hishan, Sanil S., 2019. "The impact of financial development indicators on natural resource markets: Evidence from two-step GMM estimator," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 240-255.
    7. Valadkhani, Abbas & Smyth, Russell & Vahid, Farshid, 2015. "Asymmetric pricing of diesel at its source," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(PA), pages 183-194.
    8. Yang, Mian & Hong, Yili & Yang, Fuxia, 2022. "The effects of Mandatory Energy Efficiency Policy on resource allocation efficiency: Evidence from Chinese industrial sector," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 513-524.

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