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The impacts of rising energy prices on non-energy sectors in Australiaa

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  • Abbas Valadkhani
  • Alperhan Babacan
  • Parviz Dabir-Alai

Abstract

This paper proposes an alternative inputóoutput (IO) price model in which all sectors of the economy are divided into two groups: (1) endogenous non-energy sectors; (2) exogenous but interrelated energy sectors. Using the latest IO table (2009ó2010) of the Australian economy, we then used the proposed model to assess the impacts of an increase in 4 different energy prices (i.e. Oil and Gas Extraction; Petroleum and Coal Products; Electricity; and Utility Gas) on production costs of 110 non-energy sectors. We found that energy price rises will increase the production costs in tradable, less-labour intensive manufacturing sectors (such as basic chemical; electricity transmission, distribution; glass and glass products) as well as transport (road; air and space; water and road) and agricultural sub-industries (i.e. forestry; fishing; sheep, grains, dairy, cattle; logging) more than the other sectors. As expected, the service industries were least affected by energy price shocks. The effects of a rise in the prices of Electricity and Utility Gas on production cost of non-energy sectors are significantly less than those of two upstream energy sources (i.e. Oil and Gas Extraction; Petroleum and Coal products).

Suggested Citation

  • Abbas Valadkhani & Alperhan Babacan & Parviz Dabir-Alai, 2014. "The impacts of rising energy prices on non-energy sectors in Australiaa," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(4), pages 386-395.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:44:y:2014:i:4:p:386-395
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    Cited by:

    1. Gormus, N. Alper & Atinc, Guclu, 2016. "Volatile oil and the U.S. economy," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 62-73.
    2. Bamanga Umar & Md. Mahmudul Alam & Abul Quasem Al-Amin, 2021. "Exploring the contribution of energy price to carbon emissions in African countries," Post-Print hal-03520182, HAL.
    3. Rashid Khan, Haroon Ur & Islam, Talat & Yousaf, Sheikh Usman & Zaman, Khalid & Shoukry, Alaa Mohamd & Sharkawy, Mohamed A. & Gani, Showkat & Aamir, Alamzeb & Hishan, Sanil S., 2019. "The impact of financial development indicators on natural resource markets: Evidence from two-step GMM estimator," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 240-255.
    4. Damira Keček, 2023. "The Effects of Rising Energy Prices on Inflation in Croatia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
    5. Bah, Muhammad Maladoh & Saari, M. Yusof, 2020. "Quantifying the impacts of energy price reform on living expenses in Saudi Arabia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    6. Carmen Ramos Carvajal & Ana Salomé García-Muñiz & Blanca Moreno Cuartas, 2019. "Assessing Socioeconomic Impacts of Integrating Distributed Energy Resources in Electricity Markets through Input-Output Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-21, November.
    7. Valadkhani, Abbas & Smyth, Russell & Vahid, Farshid, 2015. "Asymmetric pricing of diesel at its source," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(PA), pages 183-194.
    8. Yang, Mian & Hong, Yili & Yang, Fuxia, 2022. "The effects of Mandatory Energy Efficiency Policy on resource allocation efficiency: Evidence from Chinese industrial sector," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 513-524.

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