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On the long-run relationship between inflation and output in a spatial overlapping generations model

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  • Anthonisen, Niels

Abstract

The paper builds a model that features spatial differentiation of markets, and then uses it to study, first, the relationship between inflation and the steady-state level of output, and second, the relationship between inflation and the steady-state distribution of output across the economy. A steady-state of the model entails a stationary distribution of money across the locations of the economy. With all else held fixed, a change in the rate of money-growth induces a change in the distribution of money, which leads to a change in labour supply and production throughout the economy. Thus the distribution of money provides a channel through which a change in monetary policy affects real economic activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthonisen, Niels, 2013. "On the long-run relationship between inflation and output in a spatial overlapping generations model," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 37(12), pages 2500-2524.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:37:y:2013:i:12:p:2500-2524
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2013.06.009
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    Cited by:

    1. Mandel, Antoine & Veetil, Vipin P., 2021. "Monetary dynamics in a network economy," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    2. Anthonisen, Niels, 2018. "Sticky prices in a dynamic network economy: A family of counterexamples," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1-20.
    3. Baharudin, Azfar Hilmi, 2018. "A Bayesian Vector Autoregressive Analysis of Price and Industrial Shocks on the Malaysian Economy," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 52(3), pages 191-204.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Spatial overlapping generations model; Underlying graph; Distribution channel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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