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Optimal portfolio choice with wash sale constraints

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  • Astrup Jensen, Bjarne
  • Marekwica, Marcel

Abstract

We analytically solve the portfolio choice problem in the presence of wash sale constraints in a two-period model with one risky asset. Our results show that wash sale constraints can heavily affect portfolio choice of investors with unrealized losses. The trading behavior of such investors is to a large extent driven by the desire to realize those losses, either immediately by sharply decreasing the holding of assets carrying unrealized losses, or indirectly by increasing such holdings in order to prepare for a decrease in a future period to earn the tax rebate payment. Our findings are robust to increasing the number of trading dates and introducing a second risky asset and a correlation structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Astrup Jensen, Bjarne & Marekwica, Marcel, 2011. "Optimal portfolio choice with wash sale constraints," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 1916-1937.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:35:y:2011:i:11:p:1916-1937
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2011.06.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Paul Ehling & Michael Gallmeyer & Sanjay Srivastava & Stathis Tompaidis & Chunyu Yang, 2018. "Portfolio Tax Trading with Carryover Losses," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(9), pages 4156-4176, September.
    2. Marekwica, Marcel, 2012. "Optimal tax-timing and asset allocation when tax rebates on capital losses are limited," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 2048-2063.
    3. Fischer, Marcel & Kraft, Holger & Munk, Claus, 2013. "Asset allocation over the life cycle: How much do taxes matter?," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 37(11), pages 2217-2240.
    4. Phillip G. Bradford, 2015. "Foundations for Wash Sales," Papers 1511.03704, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2016.
    5. Fischer, Marcel & Gallmeyer, Michael F., 2016. "Heuristic portfolio trading rules with capital gain taxes," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 119(3), pages 611-625.
    6. Jiatu Cai & Xinfu Chen & Min Dai, 2018. "Portfolio Selection with Capital Gains Tax, Recursive Utility, and Regime Switching," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(5), pages 2308-2324, May.
    7. Larsen, Linda Sandris & Munk, Claus, 2012. "The costs of suboptimal dynamic asset allocation: General results and applications to interest rate risk, stock volatility risk, and growth/value tilts," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 266-293.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wash sale restrictions; Asset allocation; Portfolio choice; Capital gains taxation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies

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