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Exact stationary wave patterns in three coupled nonlinear Schrödinger/Gross–Pitaevskii equations

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  • Yan, Zhenya
  • Chow, K.W.
  • Malomed, Boris A.

Abstract

The evolution of a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) with an internal degree of freedom, i.e., spinor BEC, is governed by a system of three coupled mean-field equations. The system admits the application of the inverse scattering transform and Hirota bilinear method under appropriate conditions, which makes it possible to generate exact analytical solutions relevant to physical applications. Here, we produce six families of exact periodic solutions, directly constructed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. Solitary-wave limit forms, obtained from these solutions in the long-wave limit, are presented too.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan, Zhenya & Chow, K.W. & Malomed, Boris A., 2009. "Exact stationary wave patterns in three coupled nonlinear Schrödinger/Gross–Pitaevskii equations," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 3013-3019.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:42:y:2009:i:5:p:3013-3019
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2009.04.043
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Li & Yu, Fajun, 2024. "The fourth-order dispersion effect on the soliton waves and soliton stabilities for the cubic-quintic Gross–Pitaevskii equation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    2. Ekici, Mehmet, 2022. "Kinky breathers, W-shaped and multi-peak soliton interactions for Kudryashov's quintuple power-law coupled with dual form of non-local refractive index structure," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    3. Kumar, Vikas & Biswas, Anjan & Ekici, Mehmet & Moraru, Luminita & Alzahrani, Abdullah Khamis & Belic, Milivoj R., 2021. "Time–dependent coupled complex short pulse equation: Invariant analysis and complexitons," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    4. Ekici, Mehmet & Sonmezoglu, Abdullah & Biswas, Anjan, 2021. "Stationary optical solitons with Kudryashov’s laws of refractive index," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    5. Sucu, Nuray & Ekici, Mehmet & Biswas, Anjan, 2021. "Stationary optical solitons with nonlinear chromatic dispersion and generalized temporal evolution by extended trial function approach," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    6. Daoui, Abdel Kader & Messouber, Abdelouahab & Triki, Houria & Zhou, Qin & Biswas, Anjan & Liu, Wenjun & Alzahrani, Abdullah K. & Belic, Milivoj R., 2021. "Propagation of chirped periodic and localized waves with higher-order effects through optical fibers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).

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