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Initial layout of power distribution systems for rural electrification: A heuristic algorithm for multilevel network design

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  • Kocaman, Ayse Selin
  • Huh, Woonghee Tim
  • Modi, Vijay

Abstract

We describe the first heuristic algorithm that selects the locations and service areas of transformers without requiring candidate solutions and simultaneously builds two-level grid network in a green-field setting. The algorithm we propose minimizes overall cost of infrastructure costs; specifically the combined costs of transformers and the two-tiered network together by solving transformer location problem as well as network design problems in a single optimization framework. In addition, it allows one to specify different costs for the higher throughput lines upstream of the transformer as compared to downstream of the transformer. Simulations are carried out based on real-world spatial distributions of demand points from rural locations in Africa, specifically in places without any pre-existing infrastructure to test the algorithm and generalize the results.

Suggested Citation

  • Kocaman, Ayse Selin & Huh, Woonghee Tim & Modi, Vijay, 2012. "Initial layout of power distribution systems for rural electrification: A heuristic algorithm for multilevel network design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 302-315.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:96:y:2012:i:c:p:302-315
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.02.029
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    Cited by:

    1. Selin Kocaman, Ayse & Abad, Carlos & Troy, Tara J. & Tim Huh, Woonghee & Modi, Vijay, 2016. "A stochastic model for a macroscale hybrid renewable energy system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 688-703.
    2. Zhao, Xiancong & Bai, Hao & Shi, Qi & Lu, Xin & Zhang, Zhihui, 2017. "Optimal scheduling of a byproduct gas system in a steel plant considering time-of-use electricity pricing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 100-113.
    3. Bolukbasi, Gizem & Kocaman, Ayse Selin, 2018. "A prize collecting Steiner tree approach to least cost evaluation of grid and off-grid electrification systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 536-543.
    4. Akbas, Beste & Kocaman, Ayse Selin & Nock, Destenie & Trotter, Philipp A., 2022. "Rural electrification: An overview of optimization methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    5. Karsu, Özlem & Kocaman, Ayse Selin, 2021. "Towards the Sustainable Development Goals: A Bi-objective framework for electricity access," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    6. Ciller, Pedro & Lumbreras, Sara, 2020. "Electricity for all: The contribution of large-scale planning tools to the energy-access problem," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    7. Venkateshan, Prahalad & Ballou, Ronald H. & Mathur, Kamlesh & Maruthasalam, Arulanantha P.P., 2017. "A Two-echelon joint continuous-discrete location model," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 262(3), pages 1028-1039.
    8. Xu, Xiandong & Li, Kang & Qi, Fengyu & Jia, Hongjie & Deng, Jing, 2017. "Identification of microturbine model for long-term dynamic analysis of distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 305-314.

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