IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v87y2010i5p1701-1709.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance and emission characteristics of biofuel in a small-scale gas turbine engine

Author

Listed:
  • Habib, Zehra
  • Parthasarathy, Ramkumar
  • Gollahalli, Subramanyam

Abstract

Performance and emissions characteristics of a 30Â kW gas turbine engine burning Jet A, soy methyl ester, canola methyl ester, recycled rapeseed methyl ester, hog-fat biofuel, and their 50% (volume) blends in Jet A were studied over a range of throttle settings. The addition of biofuel resulted in a reduction in static thrust and thrust-specific fuel consumption, and increased thermal efficiency. The CO and NO emissions from the turbine were reduced with the biofuel blends. The results suggest that an optimum mixture may be found that reduces pollutant emissions while producing the desired thrust. This study demonstrates that biofuels may serve as viable supplements to petroleum-based fuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Habib, Zehra & Parthasarathy, Ramkumar & Gollahalli, Subramanyam, 2010. "Performance and emission characteristics of biofuel in a small-scale gas turbine engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(5), pages 1701-1709, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:5:p:1701-1709
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(09)00468-1
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Hanxiu & Zhao, Liang, 2023. "Life cycle assessment and multi-objective optimization for industrial utility systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    2. Seljak, Tine & Rodman Oprešnik, Samuel & Kunaver, Matjaž & Katrašnik, Tomaž, 2012. "Wood, liquefied in polyhydroxy alcohols as a fuel for gas turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 40-49.
    3. Balli, Ozgur & Caliskan, Nesrin & Caliskan, Hakan, 2023. "Aviation, energy, exergy, sustainability, exergoenvironmental and thermoeconomic analyses of a turbojet engine fueled with jet fuel and biofuel used on a pilot trainer aircraft," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    4. Coban, Kahraman & Şöhret, Yasin & Colpan, C. Ozgur & Karakoç, T. Hikmet, 2017. "Exergetic and exergoeconomic assessment of a small-scale turbojet fuelled with biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P2), pages 1358-1367.
    5. Rochelle, David & Najafi, Hamidreza, 2019. "A review of the effect of biodiesel on gas turbine emissions and performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 129-137.
    6. Mendez, C.J. & Parthasarathy, R.N. & Gollahalli, S.R., 2014. "Performance and emission characteristics of butanol/Jet A blends in a gas turbine engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 135-140.
    7. Altarazi, Yazan S.M. & Abu Talib, Abd Rahim & Yu, Jianglong & Gires, Ezanee & Abdul Ghafir, Mohd Fahmi & Lucas, John & Yusaf, Talal, 2022. "Effects of biofuel on engines performance and emission characteristics: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    8. Tomasz Suchocki & Paweł Kazimierski & Katarzyna Januszewicz & Piotr Lampart & Bartosz Gawron & Tomasz Białecki, 2024. "Exploring Performance of Pyrolysis-Derived Plastic Oils in Gas Turbine Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-12, August.
    9. Gabriel Talero & Camilo Bayona-Roa & Giovanny Muñoz & Miguel Galindo & Vladimir Silva & Juan Pava & Mauricio Lopez, 2019. "Experimental Methodology and Facility for the J69-Engine Performance and Emissions Evaluation Using Jet A1 and Biodiesel Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-10, November.
    10. Abdalla, Muftah S.M. & Balli, Ozgur & Adali, Osama H. & Korba, Peter & Kale, Utku, 2023. "Thermodynamic, sustainability, environmental and damage cost analyses of jet fuel starter gas turbine engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    11. Lu, Yiji & Roskilly, Anthony Paul & Yu, Xiaoli & Jiang, Long & Chen, Longfei, 2018. "Technical feasibility study of scroll-type rotary gasoline engine: A compact and efficient small-scale Humphrey cycle engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 67-74.
    12. Seljak, T. & Buffi, M. & Valera-Medina, A. & Chong, C.T. & Chiaramonti, D. & Katrašnik, T., 2020. "Bioliquids and their use in power generation – A technology review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    13. Altarazi, Yazan S.M. & Abu Talib, Abd Rahim & Gires, Ezanee & Yu, Jianglong & Lucas, John & Yusaf, Talal, 2021. "Performance and exhaust emissions rate of small-scale turbojet engine running on dual biodiesel blends using Gasturb," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    14. Fang, Xiande & Dai, Qiumin & Yin, Yanxin & Xu, Yu, 2010. "A compact and accurate empirical model for turbine mass flow characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4819-4823.
    15. Suchocki, T. & Witanowski, Ł. & Lampart, P. & Kazimierski, P. & Januszewicz, K. & Gawron, B., 2021. "Experimental investigation of performance and emission characteristics of a miniature gas turbine supplied by blends of kerosene and waste tyre pyrolysis oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    16. Chong, Cheng Tung & Hochgreb, Simone, 2017. "Flame structure, spectroscopy and emissions quantification of rapeseed biodiesel under model gas turbine conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1383-1392.
    17. El-Zoheiry, Radwan M. & EL-Seesy, Ahmed I. & Attia, Ali M.A. & He, Zhixia & El-Batsh, Hesham M., 2020. "Combustion and emission characteristics of Jojoba biodiesel-jet A1 mixtures applying a lean premixed pre-vaporized combustion techniques: An experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2227-2245.
    18. Chong, Cheng Tung & Chiong, Meng-Choung & Ng, Jo-Han & Lim, Mooktzeng & Tran, Manh-Vu & Valera-Medina, Agustin & Chong, William Woei Fong, 2019. "Oxygenated sunflower biodiesel: Spectroscopic and emissions quantification under reacting swirl spray conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 804-813.
    19. Sallevelt, J.L.H.P. & Gudde, J.E.P. & Pozarlik, A.K. & Brem, G., 2014. "The impact of spray quality on the combustion of a viscous biofuel in a micro gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 575-585.
    20. Kroyan, Yuri & Wojcieszyk, Michał & Kaario, Ossi & Larmi, Martti, 2022. "Modeling the impact of sustainable aviation fuel properties on end-use performance and emissions in aircraft jet engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    21. Chuck, Christopher J. & Donnelly, Joseph, 2014. "The compatibility of potential bioderived fuels with Jet A-1 aviation kerosene," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 83-91.
    22. Chen, Longfei & Zhang, Zhichao & Lu, Yiji & Zhang, Chi & Zhang, Xin & Zhang, Cuiqi & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2017. "Experimental study of the gaseous and particulate matter emissions from a gas turbine combustor burning butyl butyrate and ethanol blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 693-701.
    23. Kurji, H. & Valera-Medina, A. & Runyon, J. & Giles, A. & Pugh, D. & Marsh, R. & Cerone, N. & Zimbardi, F. & Valerio, V., 2016. "Combustion characteristics of biodiesel saturated with pyrolysis oil for power generation in gas turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 443-451.
    24. Fang, Xiande & Xu, Yu, 2011. "Development of an empirical model of turbine efficiency using the Taylor expansion and regression analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2937-2942.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:5:p:1701-1709. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.