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Controller for a small induction-generator based wind-turbine

Author

Listed:
  • Ahshan, R.
  • Iqbal, M.T.
  • Mann, George K.I.

Abstract

Design of a low-cost micro-controller for a small induction-generator based grid-connected wind-turbine is presented in this paper. The controller senses the parameters of the wind-turbine generator and the grid, and makes decisions about grid connection and disconnection. Low-cost instrumentation circuitry has been developed to measure the generator and grid parameters. Based on the measurement of voltage and frequency of the wind-turbine generator and the grid side, a control decision is taken to connect the system to the grid. The controller makes decision to disconnect the system from the grid based on the power flow measurement between the wind turbine and the grid. The power flow between wind turbine and the grid depends upon the availability of the wind. The prototype controller has been developed based on a micro-controller PIC16F877 and has been tested in the laboratory.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahshan, R. & Iqbal, M.T. & Mann, George K.I., 2008. "Controller for a small induction-generator based wind-turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(4), pages 218-227, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:85:y:2008:i:4:p:218-227
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Alphonsus, Ephrem Ryan & Abdullah, Mohammad Omar, 2016. "A review on the applications of programmable logic controllers (PLCs)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1185-1205.
    2. Kamel, Rashad M., 2014. "Employing two novel mechanical fault ride through controllers for keeping stability of fixed speed wind generation systems hosted by standalone micro-grid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 398-408.
    3. Song, Zhanfeng & Xia, Changliang & Shi, Tingna, 2010. "Assessing transient response of DFIG based wind turbines during voltage dips regarding main flux saturation and rotor deep-bar effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3283-3293, October.
    4. Carranza, O. & Garcerá, G. & Figueres, E. & González, L.G., 2010. "Peak current mode control of three-phase boost rectifiers in discontinuous conduction mode for small wind power generators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2728-2736, August.
    5. Kalantar, M. & Mousavi G., S.M., 2010. "Dynamic behavior of a stand-alone hybrid power generation system of wind turbine, microturbine, solar array and battery storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3051-3064, October.
    6. Sinhara M. H. D. Perera & Ghanim Putrus & Michael Conlon & Mahinsasa Narayana & Keith Sunderland, 2022. "Wind Energy Harvesting and Conversion Systems: A Technical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-34, December.
    7. Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil & Saeed Alyami & Khairy Sayed & Ayman Alhejji, 2019. "Dynamic Modeling of Wind Turbines Based on Estimated Wind Speed under Turbulent Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, May.
    8. Carranza, O. & Figueres, E. & Garcerá, G. & Gonzalez-Medina, R., 2013. "Analysis of the control structure of wind energy generation systems based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 522-538.

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