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A proposed industrial-boiler efficiency program in Shanxi: potential CO2-mitigation, health benefits and associated costs

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  • Fang, Jinghua
  • Li, Guanghai
  • Aunan, Kristin
  • Vennemo, Haakon
  • Seip, Hans M.
  • Oye, Kenneth A.
  • Beér, János M.

Abstract

An industrial boiler-efficiency improvement program (IBEI) that focuses on simple, inexpensive measures to improve the operating efficiency of coal-fired industrial boilers in Shanxi, China, is presented. The potential mitigation of CO2 emissions and its cost, based on this program, are calculated together with estimates of health benefits associated with the reduction of air pollution. The results show that, if the average efficiency of industrial boilers were improved from 60 to 70%, 3 million tons of coal could be saved, and CO2 emissions be reduced by 5 million tons annually at a cost of less than US$2 per ton of CO2. The health benefits are valued at about US$86 million per year, including the avoidance of about 700 premature deaths annually. The proposed IBEI program would, therefore provide an ideal case by which to address the issue of global warming in China and to achieve national goals concerning the growth of the economy, and environmental protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang, Jinghua & Li, Guanghai & Aunan, Kristin & Vennemo, Haakon & Seip, Hans M. & Oye, Kenneth A. & Beér, János M., 2002. "A proposed industrial-boiler efficiency program in Shanxi: potential CO2-mitigation, health benefits and associated costs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(4), pages 275-285, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:71:y:2002:i:4:p:275-285
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fang, Jinghua & Zeng, Taofang & Yang, Lynn I. Shen & Oye, Kenneth A. & Sarofim, Adel F. & Beér, János M., 1999. "Coal utilization in industrial boilers in China --a prospect for mitigating CO2 emissions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(1), pages 35-52, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sreekanth, K.J., 2016. "Review on integrated strategies for energy policy planning and evaluation of GHG mitigation alternatives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 837-850.
    2. Zhang, Daisheng & Aunan, Kristin & Martin Seip, Hans & Larssen, Steinar & Liu, Jianhui & Zhang, Dingsheng, 2010. "The assessment of health damage caused by air pollution and its implication for policy making in Taiyuan, Shanxi, China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 491-502, January.
    3. Ahn, Jonghoon & Cho, Soolyeon & Chung, Dae Hun, 2017. "Analysis of energy and control efficiencies of fuzzy logic and artificial neural network technologies in the heating energy supply system responding to the changes of user demands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 222-231.
    4. Michał Kozioł & Joachim Kozioł, 2023. "Impact of Primary Air Separation in a Grate Furnace on the Resulting Combustion Products," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-16, February.
    5. Shen, Bo & Han, Yafeng & Price, Lynn & Lu, Hongyou & Liu, Manzhi, 2017. "Techno-economic evaluation of strategies for addressing energy and environmental challenges of industrial boilers in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 526-533.

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