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The role of renewable energy in carbon dioxide emission reduction in Poland

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  • Wisniewski, Grzegorz
  • Rogulska, Magdalena
  • Grzybek, Anna
  • Pietruszko, Stanislaw M.

Abstract

A method based on the efficiency energy coefficient (output/input) is proposed for the assessment of renewable energy sources implementation and for evaluation of their potential for CO2 emission reduction. Energy coefficients were evaluated for renewable energy sources (such as solar, wind and biomass) as well as for their conventional substitutes based on coal, oil and gas. Relative coefficients for CO2 emission reduction were calculated in cases where particular conventional energy technology is replaced by appropriate renewable energy technology. Taking into account renewable energy potential in Poland and the calculated relative coefficients, the results of this research indicate a possibility of reducing CO2 emissions in Poland by 2030 by about 40 million tonnes per year, i.e. 9·9% of the total emissions in 1989. The biggest share in this substitution comes from the use of biomass (wood and straw) and solar energy (flat-plate collectors).

Suggested Citation

  • Wisniewski, Grzegorz & Rogulska, Magdalena & Grzybek, Anna & Pietruszko, Stanislaw M., 1995. "The role of renewable energy in carbon dioxide emission reduction in Poland," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(2-3), pages 291-298.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:52:y:1995:i:2-3:p:291-298
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    Cited by:

    1. Chiu, Chien-Liang & Chang, Ting-Huan, 2009. "What proportion of renewable energy supplies is needed to initially mitigate CO2 emissions in OECD member countries?," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1669-1674, August.
    2. Kwaku Addai & Sema Yılmaz Genç & Rui Alexandre Castanho & Gualter Couto & Ayhan Orhan & Muhammad Umar & Dervis Kirikkaleli, 2023. "Financial Risk and Environmental Sustainability in Poland: Evidence from Novel Fourier-Based Estimators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Patlitzianas, Konstantinos D. & Kagiannas, Argyris G. & Askounis, Dimitris Th. & Psarras, John, 2005. "The policy perspective for RES development in the new member states of the EU," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(4), pages 477-492.
    4. Sahbi Farhani, 2015. "Renewable energy consumption, economic growth and CO2 emissions: Evidence from selected MENA countries," Working Papers 2015-612, Department of Research, Ipag Business School.
    5. Kamil Roman & Emilia Grzegorzewska, 2024. "The Comparison of Physical and Chemical Properties of Pellets and Briquettes from Hemp ( Cannabis sativa L.)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-17, May.

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