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Evaluating the role of clean heating technologies in rural areas in improving the air quality

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Bojia
  • Sun, Yujun
  • Zheng, Wandong
  • Zhang, Huan
  • Jurasz, Jakub
  • Du, Tao
  • Wang, Yue

Abstract

The Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan proposed in 2013 has contributed to the fossil fuel reduction in central heating, but the consumption of scattered coal in rural areas should not be overlooked as it accounts for nearly 50% pollutant emissions during the heating season. Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Surrounding Areas was issued to solve the problem of scattered coal consumption and improve the heating energy structure in 2017. In this paper, an air quality-heating model is established to evaluate the air quality improvement potential and far-reaching influence of scattered coal consumption reduction in rural areas. Distinct from other air quality evaluation models, the proposed model is to evaluate the regional air quality related to the heating factors. The results indicate that the coal substitution policy can reduce PM2.5 concentrations in the heating season by about 20 μg/m3 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas. Furthermore, predictions about the variation of PM2.5 concentration in the heating season are conducted, which indicate that the PM2.5 concentration of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and surrounding areas in 2030 will drop by 48%, 35%, 29% and 23% respectively compared to that in 2016. The reduction could be further enhanced to be 55%, 40%, 32% and 27% with the consideration of clean power development. This study is conducive to evaluate the clean heating technologies role in improving the environment and air quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Bojia & Sun, Yujun & Zheng, Wandong & Zhang, Huan & Jurasz, Jakub & Du, Tao & Wang, Yue, 2021. "Evaluating the role of clean heating technologies in rural areas in improving the air quality," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:289:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921002191
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116693
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Xueyang & Sun, Xiumei & Ahmad, Mahmood & Zhang, Haotian, 2023. "Does low carbon energy transition impede air pollution? Evidence from China's coal-to-gas policy," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    2. Xuan Yang & Yue Wang & Di Chen & Xue Tan & Xue Tian & Lei Shi, 2021. "Does the “Blue Sky Defense War Policy” Paint the Sky Blue?—A Case Study of Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-25, November.
    3. Zhang, Shaoliang & Liu, Shuli & Shen, Yongliang & Shukla, Ashish & Mazhar, Abdur Rehman & Chen, Tingsen, 2024. "Critical review of solar-assisted air source heat pump in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    4. Luo, Xi & Gao, Yaru & Liu, Xiaojun & Sun, Yongkai & Li, Na & Liu, Jianghua, 2023. "ACHRA: A novel model to study the propagation of clean heating acceptance among rural residents based on social networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    5. Chen, Si-Yuan & Xue, Meng-Tian & Wang, Zhao-Hua & Tian, Xin & Zhang, Bin, 2022. "Exploring pathways of phasing out clean heating subsidies for rural residential buildings in China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    6. Zhixiong Weng & Cuiyun Cheng & Yang Xie & Hao Ma, 2022. "Reduction Effect of Carbon Emission Trading Policy in Decreasing PM 2.5 Concentrations in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-12, December.
    7. Wu, Shu, 2022. "Household fuel switching and the elderly's health: Evidence from rural China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    8. Xue, Wenhao & Wang, LiYun & Yang, Zhe & Xiong, Zhenwu & Li, Xinyao & Xu, Qingqing & Cai, Zhaoxin, 2023. "Can clean heating effectively alleviate air pollution: An empirical study based on the plan for cleaner winter heating in northern China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).
    9. Chengcheng Xiong & Mohd Sayuti Hassan, 2022. "Renewable Heat Policy in China: Development, Achievement, and Effectiveness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-12, July.

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