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Near packings with restriction on degrees in graphs

Author

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  • Yang, Qian
  • Gao, Yunshu

Abstract

In graph theory, a packing within graph G is defined as a collection H={H1,H2}, where H1 and H2 are both equivalent to G, yet they exist as edge-disjoint subgraphs within Kn. Considering a positive integer k, we introduce Dk, a set comprising graphs within G, each with a maximum degree not exceeding k. Extending the concept of a packing, a near packing that accommodates Dk in graph G emerges, realized by overlapping two iterations of G. In this configuration, the intersecting subgraph formed by edges shared in both G copies is a member of Dk. The notation m(n,Dk) represents the highest possible value of m, ensuring each graph with order n and size at most m can incorporate a near packing that accommodates Dk. A notable case is m(n,D0)=n−2, highlighting that a near packing which admits D0 equates to a standard packing. This paper focuses on establishing the value of m(n,D1)=⌊3n−52⌋.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Qian & Gao, Yunshu, 2024. "Near packings with restriction on degrees in graphs," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 477(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:477:y:2024:i:c:s0096300324002893
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2024.128828
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