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Tourism and urban heritage in Kibera

Author

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  • Yagi, Tosuke
  • Frenzel, Fabian

Abstract

Tourism is not merely a practice in which heritage is consumed. Tourism also produces heritage. The paper considers the empirical domain of slum tourism, where bottom-up processes of attraction making are dominant. Such attraction making contributes to the recognition of Kibera as part of the urban heritage of Nairobi. Tourists are seeking elements of local culture to which guides respond creatively and spontaneously, creating the potential for the touristic ‘discovery’ of heritage. Guides are also taking a more active role in re-producing relatively established notions or imaginaries of slum life, at times evoking heritage in notions of history, culture and locality. We advance people-centered approaches to understanding heritage, by showing the potential of tourist-guide interactions to create place attachment.

Suggested Citation

  • Yagi, Tosuke & Frenzel, Fabian, 2022. "Tourism and urban heritage in Kibera," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:92:y:2022:i:c:s0160738321002036
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2021.103325
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Frenzel, Fabian, 2017. "Tourist agency as valorisation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 159-169.
    2. Ángel Raúl Ruiz Pulpón & María del Carmen Cañizares Ruiz, 2020. "Enhancing the Territorial Heritage of Declining Rural Areas in Spain: Towards Integrating Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-25, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. António Cardoso & Amândio da Silva & Manuel Sousa Pereira & Neeta Sinha & Jorge Figueiredo & Isabel Oliveira, 2022. "Attitudes towards Slum Tourism in Mumbai, India: Analysis of Positive and Negative Impacts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Xiaojuan Rao & Hongliang Qiu & Alastair M. Morrison & Wei Wei, 2022. "Extending the Theory of Planned Behavior with the Self-Congruity Theory to Predict Tourists’ Pro-Environmental Behavioral Intentions: A Two-Case Study of Heritage Tourism," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.

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