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Variabilidad y persistencia de los precios de los productos básicos en América Latina

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  • Bello, Omar
  • Cantú, Fernando
  • Heresi, Rodrigo

Abstract

En este trabajo se caracterizan la variabilidad y persistencia delos precios reales de los principales productos básicos de exportaciónde América Latina. Los resultados de esta investigación revelan quelas series de los índices reales de precios de una gran mayoría de losproductos básicos muestran una alta persistencia a las perturbaciones(shocks); y que todas ellas sufrieron repetidamente perturbaciones designo contrario, por lo que todos los productos básicos presentanmúltiples ciclos. Respecto de la fase de auge de precios iniciada aprincipios de la década de 2000, esta se diferencia de las anteriorespor su duración, naturaleza y generalidad en términos del número deproductos. Sin embargo, ello no permite afirmar, dado que se trata deun solo ciclo, que hubo un cambio definitivo en el patrón cíclico de lasseries de precios de los productos básicos.

Suggested Citation

  • Bello, Omar & Cantú, Fernando & Heresi, Rodrigo, 2011. "Variabilidad y persistencia de los precios de los productos básicos en América Latina," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), April.
  • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:11450
    Note: Incluye Bibliografía
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