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Política industrial e desenvolvimento

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  • Furtado, João
  • Suzigan, Wilson

Abstract

Este artigo examina alguns enfoques teóricos de suporte à políticaindustrial, com ênfase na perspectiva neoschumpeteriano/evolucionário.Aplica esta perspectiva para analisar algumas experiências bem sucedidasde política industrial e desenvolvimento econômico no Brasil até fins dosanos 1970, bem como as tentativas fracassadas de implementar taispolíticas a partir dos anos 1980. Por último avalia a política industrial dogoverno 2003-2006, e argumenta que, apesar de alguns aspectos positivos-foco na inovação, metas claramente definidas e uma nova organizaçãoinstitucional-, essa política apresenta fraquezas, como a incompatibilidadecom a política macroeconômica, inconsistências entre instrumentoseconômicos, deficiências em infraestrutura e no sistema de ciência,tecnologia e inovação, e falta de coordenação e decisão política.

Suggested Citation

  • Furtado, João & Suzigan, Wilson, 2010. "Política industrial e desenvolvimento," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:11399
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nelson, Richard R & Pack, Howard, 1999. "The Asian Miracle and Modern Growth Theory," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 109(457), pages 416-436, July.
    2. Giovanni Dosi, 2000. "Institutions and Markets in a Dynamic World," Chapters, in: Innovation, Organization and Economic Dynamics, chapter 20, pages 593-620, Edward Elgar Publishing.
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    1. Renato Garcia & Ulisses Pereira dos Santos & Wilson Suzigan, 2020. "Industrial upgrade, economic catch-up and industrial policy in Brazil: general trends and the specific case of the mining industry [Upgrade industrial, catch-up econômico e política industrial no Bras," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 30(spe), pages 1089-1114, December.

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