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Price and Wage Setting when Accurate Decisions Are Costly: Implications for Monetary Policy Transmission

Author

Listed:
  • Costain, James
  • Nakov, Anton

Abstract

Recent low inflation is motivating new research to better characterise how individual firms and workers set prices and wages. In this article, we describe a new approach which emphasises that the costs of decision-making may limit the precision of price and wage changes. As well as making better sense of price and wage changes in microeconomic data, this new approach also strikes a middle ground between two leading models of monetary policy transmission, improving our quantitative understanding of the short-run effects of monetary policy on output and the short-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment. JEL Classification: E31, D81, C73

Suggested Citation

  • Costain, James & Nakov, Anton, 2019. "Price and Wage Setting when Accurate Decisions Are Costly: Implications for Monetary Policy Transmission," Research Bulletin, European Central Bank, vol. 59.
  • Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbrbu:2019:0059:
    Note: 3308697
    as

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Dedola, Luca & Gautier, Erwan & Nakov, Anton & Santoro, Sergio & De Veirman, Emmanuel & Henkel, Lukas & Fagandini, Bruno, 2023. "Some implications of micro price-setting evidence for inflation dynamics and monetary transmission," Occasional Paper Series 321, European Central Bank.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    control costs; state-dependent adjustment; Sticky prices; sticky wages;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • C73 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games

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