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Supply Chain Management in Albania: An Empirical Study

Author

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  • Alma Spaho, Thoma Mitre

    (Faculty of Economy, University of Tirana,Faculty of Economy, University of Tirana.)

Abstract

Supply chain management in Albania has received little attention in the recent literature. Many companies now realize that actions taken by one member of the chain can influence the profitability of all others in the chain. Companies are increasingly thinking in terms of competing as part of a supply chain against other supply chains, rather than as a single firm against other individual firms. The aim of the paper is to investigate the current situation of supply chain management in Albania using a recent survey conducted by the authors. The target companies are manufacturing and trading companies mainly operating in Tirana and Durres. The data collected from Albanian companies are used to conduct the descriptive analysis and the factor analysis. The main objectives of the research are: to identify the challenges and obstacles of supply chain management, to identify types of information they share with chain members, to assess the level of suppliers and customers’ involvement in company’s activities, and to identify the main factors of supply chain management. The results of factor analysis indicate that supply chain integration, supply chain coordination, supply chain development and information sharing among the chain members are the main factors of supply chain management.

Suggested Citation

  • Alma Spaho, Thoma Mitre, 2012. "Supply Chain Management in Albania: An Empirical Study," EuroEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 1(31), pages 17-24, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:dug:journl:y:2012:i:1:p:17-24
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    File URL: http://journals.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/euroeconomica/article/view/1205/1065
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Cheng & Tan, Gek-Woo & Robb, David J. & Zheng, Xin, 2006. "Sharing shipment quantity information in the supply chain," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 427-438, October.
    2. T. Ramayah & Roaimah Omar, 2010. "Information Exchange And Supply Chain Performance," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 9(01), pages 35-52.
    3. Alma Spaho, 2011. "Determinants of Information Sharing in Supply Chain among Manufacturing and Trading companies in Albania: A Discriminant Analysis," EuroEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 29, pages 75-85, August.
    4. Kannan, Vijay R. & Tan, Keah Choon, 2005. "Just in time, total quality management, and supply chain management: understanding their linkages and impact on business performance," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 153-162, April.
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