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Wie groß sind die Beschäftigungsverluste aufgrund eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns?

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  • Kai-Uwe Müller

Abstract

In den letzten Jahren sind verschiedene empirische Studien zu den Beschäftigungswirkungen eines gesetzlichen Mindestlohns in Deutschland erschienen. Die Bandbreite der simulierten Job-Verluste reicht von 140 000 bis 1,2 Millionen. Eine neue Studie des DIW Berlin auf der Basis von Daten des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels und der Verdienststrukturerhebung 2006 zeigt, dass die simulierten Nachfrageeffekte sehr sensitiv auf Messfehler bei den Stundenlöhnen, Eingrenzungen der verwendeten Stichprobe und die unterstellten Elastizitäten der Arbeitsnachfrage reagieren. Ein allgemeiner Mindestlohn von 7,50 Euro hätte nach dieser Untersuchung eher moderate Arbeitsplatzverluste in Höhe von rund 290 000 zur Folge.

Suggested Citation

  • Kai-Uwe Müller, 2009. "Wie groß sind die Beschäftigungsverluste aufgrund eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns?," DIW Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 76(26), pages 430-433.
  • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwob:76-26-3
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Minimum wage; Wage distribution; Employment effects; Labor demand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J38 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Public Policy

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