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Significance of life table estimates for small populations: Simulation-based study of estimation errors

Author

Listed:
  • Sergei Scherbov

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA))

  • Dalkhat Ediev

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA))

Abstract

We study bias, standard errors, and distributions of characteristics of life tables for small populations. Theoretical considerations and simulations show that statistical efficiency of different methods is, above all, affected by the population size. Yet it is also significantly affected by the life table construction method and by a population’s age composition. Study results are presented in the form of ready-to-use tables and relations, which may be useful in assessing the significance of estimates and differences in life expectancy across time and space for the territories with a small population size, when standard errors of life expectancy estimates may be high.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergei Scherbov & Dalkhat Ediev, 2011. "Significance of life table estimates for small populations: Simulation-based study of estimation errors," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 24(22), pages 527-550.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:24:y:2011:i:22
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2011.24.22
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    Cited by:

    1. Juan Manuel Pérez-Salamero González & Marta Regúlez Castillo & Carlos Vidal-Meliá, 2021. "Mortality and life expectancy trends for male pensioners by pension income level," Documentos de Trabajo del ICAE 2021-02, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Instituto Complutense de Análisis Económico.
    2. Seaman, Rosie & Riffe, Tim & Leyland, Alastair H. & Popham, Frank & van Raalte, Alyson, 2019. "The increasing lifespan variation gradient by area-level deprivation: A decomposition analysis of Scotland 1981–2011," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 147-157.
    3. Juan Manuel Pérez-Salamero González & Marta Regúlez-Castillo & Carlos Vidal-Meliá, 2021. "Differences in Life Expectancy Between Self-Employed Workers and Paid Employees when Retirement Pensioners: Evidence from Spanish Social Security Records," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 37(3), pages 697-725, July.
    4. Sawchuk, Larry A. & Tripp, Lianne & Samakaroon, Mahinda, 2022. "Assessing a syndemic: Gibraltar in the time of cholera," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    5. Martin Kolk & Sven Drefahl & Matthew Wallace & Gunnar Andersson, 2022. "Excess mortality and COVID-19 in Sweden in 2020: A demographic account," Vienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vienna Institute of Demography (VID) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, vol. 20(1), pages 317-348.
    6. Tom Wilson & Irina Grossman & Monica Alexander & Phil Rees & Jeromey Temple, 2022. "Methods for Small Area Population Forecasts: State-of-the-Art and Research Needs," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 41(3), pages 865-898, June.
    7. Georgia Verropoulou & Cleon Tsimbos, 2017. "Estimating Mortality Levels and Patterns among Natives, Immigrants, and Selected Ethnic Groups in Greece: 2010–2012," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(3), pages 600-631, September.
    8. Akushevich, I. & Yashkin, A. & Kovtun, M. & Stallard, E. & Yashin, A.I. & Kravchenko, J., 2023. "Decomposition of disparities in life expectancy with applications to administrative health claims and registry data," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 50-68.
    9. Dalkhat M. Ediev, 2018. "Constrained Mortality Extrapolation to Old Age: An Empirical Assessment," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 34(3), pages 441-457, August.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    life table; errors; small populations;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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