Author
Listed:
- Alexander Fust
- Simon Grand
- Urs Fueglistaller
Abstract
Es wird kontrovers diskutiert, ob die Interaktion mit Kunden in Frühphasen von Innovationsprozessen förderlich oder nachteilig ist für Innovationsergebnisse im Allgemeinen und den Neuigkeitsgrad von Opportunitäten im Speziellen. Zum einen wird argumentiert, dass tiefgreifendes Wissen und intensive Interaktionen mit Kunden zu einem vertieften Verständnis von Kundenproblemen und somit zur Entdeckung von Opportunitäten führt. Zum anderen kann eine allzu große Nähe zu bestehenden Kunden zu einer beschränkten Sichtweise (einem sogenannten Lock-in-Effekt) führen, da sich der Innovationsprozess zu sehr an dem orientiert, was die Kunden aktuell wollen und verstehen. -- In diesem Artikel werden wir dieses wichtige Paradox adressieren, indem wir verschiedene Dimensionen aus der Innovations-, Entrepreneurship- und Strategieforschung im Sinne der Strategic Entrepreneurship-Diskussion miteinander verbinden. Wir beschreiben die Einflüsse der Häufigkeit und Intensität von Kundeninteraktionen sowie des Vorwissens über bestehende Kunden auf den Neuigkeitsgrad von entdeckten Opportunitäten. Zudem diskutieren wir den Einfluss der Marktdynamik und der Lead User-Eigenschaften von Kunden als Moderatorvariablen. / It is discussed controversially whether and how interactions with current customers influence early-stage innovation processes, impacting the discovery of opportunities with a potential to be new and disruptive to the market. It is argued that detailed knowledge and intense interactions with current customers lead to the discovery of opportunities and successful innovation due to a better understanding of customer needs; at the same time, close customer relationships can lead to a lock-in effect into a too narrow understanding of relevant needs, issues and opportunities. In this paper, we conceptually explore this important paradox by linking innovation, entrepreneurship and strategic literature which lies at the heart of strategic entrepreneurship research. We identify frequency and intensity of customer interaction as well as prior knowledge of customers as independent variables and discuss their impact on the degree of disruptiveness of discovered opportunities. Furthermore we add market turbulence and lead user characteristics of customers as two moderating variables.
Suggested Citation
Alexander Fust & Simon Grand & Urs Fueglistaller, 2011.
"Kundeninteraktionen und der Neuigkeitsgrad von Opportunitäten: Eine unternehmerische Perspektive auf die Frühphase des Innovationsprozesses,"
ZfKE – Zeitschrift für KMU und Entrepreneurship, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 59(2), pages 71-101.
Handle:
RePEc:dah:aeqzfk:v59_y2011_i2_q2_p71-101
DOI: 10.3790/zfke.59.2.71
Download full text from publisher
As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:dah:aeqzfk:v59_y2011_i2_q2_p71-101. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: E-Publishing-Team (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.duncker-humblot.de .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.