Author
Abstract
El artículo analiza los cambios en la estructura tributaria de Yucatán, México, durante la transición del régimen colonial a la fiscalidad liberal, de 1850 a 1902. Caracteriza sus etapas en función de la composición y el protagonismo alternativo de los impuestos directos y los impuestos indirectos en las rentas públicas. Durante los profundos cambios en la estructura económica, la tributación indirecta al consumo y los impuestos directos sobre los sectores secundario y terciario protegieron el crecimiento del sector productivo del henequén (1869-1882). Finalmente, el impuesto sobre el henequén no sustituyó a los ingresos indirectos. La modernización fiscal (1896-1902) equilibró la tributación directa de producto con los aplicados a sectores más urbanos, el secundario y las ventas del sector mercantil. The article examines the tax structure changes in Yucatan, Mexico, during the transition from colonial system to the taxation liberal, from 1850 to 1902. It characterizes their stages according to the composition and the alternative leading role of the direct and indirect taxations in the public revenues. During the profound changes in economic structure, indirect taxation to the consumption and the direct taxes on the secondary and tertiary sectors, it protected the growth of the productive sector of the henequen (1869-1882). Finally, the tax on henequen not replaced the indirect income. Fiscal modernization (1896-1902) balanced the direct taxation of product with the applied to more urban areas, the secondary and the sales of the commercial sector.
Suggested Citation
Campos García, Melchor, 2014.
"Cambios En La Estructura De Las Rentas Públicas De Yucatán, 1850-1902,"
Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 32(3), pages 381-410, December.
Handle:
RePEc:cup:reveco:v:32:y:2014:i:03:p:381-410_00
Download full text from publisher
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cup:reveco:v:32:y:2014:i:03:p:381-410_00. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Kirk Stebbing (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cambridge.org/rhe .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.