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Innovative clusters: global or local linkages?

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  • Simmie, James
  • Sennett, James

Abstract

The idea of industrial clusters forming the basis of regional economic growth has moved rapidly from academe to policy. This research, which forms part of the ESRC Cities: Cohesion and Competitiveness Programme, suggests that greater clarity is needed in defining and applying the concept in different regions. Several different types of clusters have already been identified. The precise basis of their relative success also seems to be different according to the degree of globalisation present and the position that regions occupy in their national hierarchies. In the case of London and the South East, the research shows that the internal characteristics of firms, the ‘pick and mix’ possibilities of a large agglomeration, and its position as an international trading gatweway, are critical for successful innovation in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Simmie, James & Sennett, James, 1999. "Innovative clusters: global or local linkages?," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 170, pages 87-98, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:nierev:v:170:y:1999:i::p:87-98_12
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    Cited by:

    1. Martin Andersson & Lina Bjerke & Charlie Karlsson, 2013. "Import Flows: Extraregional Linkages Stimulating Renewal of Regional Sectors?," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 45(12), pages 2999-3017, December.
    2. James Simmie, 2004. "Innovation and Clustering in the Globalised International Economy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 41(5-6), pages 1095-1112, May.
    3. Ade Kearns & Ronan Paddison, 2000. "New Challenges for Urban Governance," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 37(5-6), pages 845-850, May.
    4. Jing-Xiao Zhang & Jia-Wei Cheng & Simon Patrick Philbin & Pablo Ballesteros-Perez & Martin Skitmore & Ge Wang, 2023. "Influencing factors of urban innovation and development: a grounded theory analysis," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 2079-2104, March.
    5. N.A. Phelps, 2004. "Clusters, Dispersion and the Spaces in Between: For an Economic Geography of the Banal," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 41(5-6), pages 971-989, May.
    6. Mihaela (Dan) PREJMEREAN, 2012. "The Necessity of Clusters for Modern Management," REVISTA DE MANAGEMENT COMPARAT INTERNATIONAL/REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(5), pages 778-792, December.

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