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Do Public and Private Firms Behave Differently? An Examination of Investment in the Chemical Industry

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  • Sheen, Albert

Abstract

I compare the U.S. capacity expansion decisions of public and private producers of 7 commodity chemicals from 1989 to 2006. I find that private firms invest differently than public firms. Private firms are more likely than public firms to increase capacity prior to a positive demand shock (an increase in price and quantity) and less likely to increase capacity before a negative demand shock. Potential mechanisms include public firm overextrapolation of past demand shocks and agency problems arising from greater separation between ownership and control.

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  • Sheen, Albert, 2020. "Do Public and Private Firms Behave Differently? An Examination of Investment in the Chemical Industry," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 55(8), pages 2530-2554, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jfinqa:v:55:y:2020:i:8:p:2530-2554_4
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    Cited by:

    1. James Jianxin Gong & S. Mark Young & Aner Zhou, 2023. "Real earnings management and the strategic release of new products: evidence from the motion picture industry," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 1209-1249, September.
    2. Yano, Go & Shiraishi, Maho & Xu, Gang, 2024. "Effects of listing on the financial behavior of private-sector firms in China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    3. Yizhong Wang & Linying Lv & Shanqiao Xia, 2022. "Initial public offering, corporate innovation and total factor productivity: Evidence from China," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(5), pages 4695-4726, December.
    4. Liu, Zack & Schiff, Avishai & Swem, Nathan, 2024. "Access to capital and investment composition: Evidence from fracking in North Dakota," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).

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