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Liquidity Risk, Return Predictability, and Hedge Funds’ Performance: An Empirical Study

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  • Brandon, Rajna Gibson
  • Wang, Songtao

Abstract

This article analyzes the effect of liquidity risk on the performance of equity hedge fund portfolios. Similarly to Avramov, Kosowski, Naik, and Teo (2007), (2011), we observe that, before accounting for the effect of liquidity risk, hedge fund portfolios that incorporate predictability in managerial skills generate superior performance. This outperformance disappears or weakens substantially for most emerging markets, event-driven, and long/short hedge fund portfolios once we account for liquidity risk. Moreover, we show that the equity market-neutral and long/short hedge fund portfolios’ “alphas” also entail rents for their service as liquidity providers. These results hold under various robustness tests.

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  • Brandon, Rajna Gibson & Wang, Songtao, 2013. "Liquidity Risk, Return Predictability, and Hedge Funds’ Performance: An Empirical Study," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 48(1), pages 219-244, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jfinqa:v:48:y:2013:i:01:p:219-244_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Canepa, Alessandra & de la O. González, María & Skinner, Frank S., 2020. "Hedge fund strategies: A non-parametric analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    2. Martin Hoesli & Anjeza Kadilli & Kustrim Reka, 2017. "Commonality in Liquidity and Real Estate Securities," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 55(1), pages 65-105, July.
    3. Hany A. Shawky & Ying Wang, 2017. "Can Liquidity Risk Explain Diseconomies of Scale in Hedge Funds?," Quarterly Journal of Finance (QJF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 7(02), pages 1-35, June.
    4. Cumming, Douglas J. & Monteiro, Pedro, 2023. "Hedge fund investment in ETFs," CFS Working Paper Series 699, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
    5. Perez Katarzyna, 2014. "Polish Absolute Return Funds And Stock Funds. Short And Long Term Performance Comparison," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 14(2), pages 179-197, December.
    6. Joenväärä, Juha & Kauppila, Mikko & Kahra, Hannu, 2021. "Hedge fund portfolio selection with fund characteristics," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    7. Cumming, Douglas & Monteiro, Pedro, 2022. "Hedge fund sales fees and the flow of funds around the world," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    8. Cumming, Douglas & Dai, Na & Johan, Sofia, 2020. "Dodd-Franking the hedge Funds," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    9. Alias, Amanina, 2019. "“Effect OF ROA towards Internal Factors and External Factors for MMC Corporation Berhad"," MPRA Paper 97163, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Oct 2019.
    10. Laleh Samarbakhsh & Amanjot Singh, 2022. "COVID‐19 and hedge fund equity ownership," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 22(2), pages 356-364, June.

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