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Nativism and the End of the Mass Migration of the 1840s and 1850s

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  • Cohn, Raymond L.

Abstract

In 1855 the volume of immigration to the United States dropped precipitously, signaling the end of the first mass migration of Europeans. Although other work blames the decline on an economic depression, the outbreak of the Crimean War, or the improvement of conditions in Europe, this article argues that the rise of nativism was the initiating cause of the decline. This result is important because it affects our view of the factors that have cyclical effects on the volume of immigration.

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  • Cohn, Raymond L., 2000. "Nativism and the End of the Mass Migration of the 1840s and 1850s," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 60(2), pages 361-383, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:60:y:2000:i:02:p:361-383_02
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    Cited by:

    1. Vincent Geloso & Linan Peng, 2024. "Postbellum electoral politics in California and the genesis of the Chinese exclusion act of 1882," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 57(3), pages 403-434, June.
    2. Ran Abramitzky & Leah Boustan, 2017. "Immigration in American Economic History," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 55(4), pages 1311-1345, December.
    3. I. A. Kudin, 2023. "Migration as a risk factor for demographic, social and economic development problems in the world," Entrepreneur’s Guide, JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Educationâ€, vol. 16(3).
    4. Sukkoo Kim, 2007. "Immigration, Industrial Revolution and Urban Growth in the United States, 1820-1920: Factor Endowments, Technology and Geography," NBER Working Papers 12900, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Anthony P. Mora & Marie T. Mora & Alberto Davila, 2007. "The English-Language Proficiency of Recent Immigrants in the U.S. During the Early 1900s," Eastern Economic Journal, Eastern Economic Association, vol. 33(1), pages 65-80, Winter.
    6. Vincent Geloso & Linan Peng, 2021. "Postbellum Electoral Politics in California and the Genesis of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882," Working Papers 2021-02, DePauw University, School of Business and Leadership and Department of Economics and Management.

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