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Reducing carbon footprint by replacing generators with solar PV systems: a contingent valuation study in Lagos, Nigeria

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  • Nduka, Eleanya

Abstract

Nigeria is endowed with abundant sunshine year-round; thus, solar PV would solve the environmental problems associated with petrol-powered generators. However, it is unclear whether households are willing to transition. Thus, we analyze households’ willingness to pay (WTP) for solar PV under four scenarios: (i) WTP when a solar PV is complemented with a generator, (ii) WTP when a solar PV completely displaces a generator, (iii) WTP when a solar PV is complemented with a generator, plus a subsidy, and (iv) WTP when a solar PV completely displaces a generator, given a subsidy. We find that WTP for solar PV is higher when it can displace generators completely. Subsidy plus monthly rather than upfront payment would scale up the adoption of solar PV by about 6 per cent. Furthermore, the cost benefit analysis results show that solar PV investment is profitable. Thus, there is a need to implement policies aimed at scaling up the energy transition.

Suggested Citation

  • Nduka, Eleanya, 2023. "Reducing carbon footprint by replacing generators with solar PV systems: a contingent valuation study in Lagos, Nigeria," Environment and Development Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(4), pages 387-408, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:endeec:v:28:y:2023:i:4:p:387-408_5
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    Cited by:

    1. Pouya Janghorban & Temilade Sesan & Muhammad-Kabir Salihu & Olayinka Ohunakin & Narges Chinichian, 2024. "Willingness to Pay for an Electricity Connection: A Choice Experiment Among Rural Households and Enterprises in Nigeria," Papers 2407.15757, arXiv.org.

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