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Measuring Specific Freedom

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  • BRAHAM, MATTHEW

Abstract

This paper is about the measurement of specific freedoms – the freedom of an agent to undertake some particular action. In a recent paper, Dowding and van Hees discuss the need for, and general form of, a “freedom function” that assigns a value between 0 and 1 to a freedom or right and that describes the expectation that a person may have about being in a position to exercise (“being free to perform”) that freedom or right. An examination of the literature shows that there is as yet no agreed framework for defining such a function. Based on the framework of a game form, I develop a very simple and natural measure of specific freedom as the “conditional probability of success.” It is also shown that in an important way “negative freedom is membership of powerful coalitions.”

Suggested Citation

  • Braham, Matthew, 2006. "Measuring Specific Freedom," Economics and Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(3), pages 317-333, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:ecnphi:v:22:y:2006:i:03:p:317-333_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Rommeswinkel, Hendrik, 2011. "Measuring Freedom in Games," MPRA Paper 106426, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 03 Mar 2021.
    2. Keith Dowding, 2011. "Republican freedom, rights, and the coalition problem," Politics, Philosophy & Economics, , vol. 10(3), pages 301-322, August.

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