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The Dark Side of Status at Work: Perceived Status Importance, Envy, and Interpersonal Deviance

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  • den Nieuwenboer, Niki A.
  • Kish-Gephart, Jennifer J.
  • Treviño, Linda K.
  • Peng, Ann C.
  • Reychav, Iris

Abstract

Organizations differ in the extent to which they emphasize the importance of status, yet most extant research on the role of status at work has utilized a limited view of status as merely a matter of a person’s status rank. In contrast, we examine people’s perceptions of the extent to which having status matters in their work context and explore the behavioral implications of such perceptions. We offer a new construct, perceived status importance, defined as employees’ subjective assessment of the degree to which people within their organization are preoccupied with status. Relying on social comparison theory, we propose that higher perceived status importance triggers envy, which leads to interpersonal deviance. Across three studies, using multiwave survey and experimental designs, we find support for these relationships. We also find support for the mitigating influence of core self-evaluations on the perceived status importance—envy relationship. Implications are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • den Nieuwenboer, Niki A. & Kish-Gephart, Jennifer J. & Treviño, Linda K. & Peng, Ann C. & Reychav, Iris, 2023. "The Dark Side of Status at Work: Perceived Status Importance, Envy, and Interpersonal Deviance," Business Ethics Quarterly, Cambridge University Press, vol. 33(2), pages 261-295, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:buetqu:v:33:y:2023:i:2:p:261-295_1
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    Cited by:

    1. Jacky C. K. Ng & Joanne Y. H. Chong & Hilary K. Y. Ng, 2023. "The way I see the world, the way I envy others: a person-centered investigation of worldviews and the malicious and benign forms of envy among adolescents and adults," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-11, December.

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