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The Structure of Western European Attitudes Towards Atlantic Co-operation: Implications for the Western Alliance

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  • Ziegler, Andrew H.

Abstract

Previous studies of Western European foreign policy attitudes rely almost exclusively on single-item measures, such as support for defence spending, support for the new missiles in Europe, opinions on NATO, and so on. This article, using a multi-country data set, aggregates several survey items and explores the manner in which Europeans structure their attitudes towards one aspect of foreign policy: Atlantic co-operation. A factor analysis uncovers two underlying conceptual dimensions: military and non-military co-operation. These dimensions provide the axes to construct a four-fold typology of viewpoints, consisting of Atlanticists, Military Allies, Dovish Partners and Isolationists. Respondents are classified within this typology, and the European-wide and cross-national distributions of opinion are presented. The highest support for Atlantic co-operation is found among the West Germans, and the lowest is found among the French.

Suggested Citation

  • Ziegler, Andrew H., 1987. "The Structure of Western European Attitudes Towards Atlantic Co-operation: Implications for the Western Alliance," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 17(4), pages 457-477, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:bjposi:v:17:y:1987:i:04:p:457-477_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Hank C. Jenkins-Smith & Neil J. Mitchell & Kerry G. Herron, 2004. "Foreign and Domestic Policy Belief Structures in the U.S. and British Publics," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 48(3), pages 287-309, June.
    2. Clyde Wilcox & Aiji Tanaka & Dee Allsop, 1993. "World Opinion in the Gulf Crisis," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 37(1), pages 69-93, March.
    3. Laron K. Williams, 2019. "Guns Yield Butter? An Exploration of Defense Spending Preferences," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 63(5), pages 1193-1221, May.

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