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Incertidumbre y dolarizaci—n: El caso ecuatoriano 1990-2011

Author

Listed:
  • Pedro Romero

    (Universidad San Francisco de Quito)

  • Grace Llerena

    (Escuela PolitŽcnica Nacional)

Abstract

ÀCu‡les son los costos y beneficios de perder la aplicaci—n de una pol’tica monetaria convencional en una econom’a emergente? En este art’culo para responder est‡ pregunta nos enfocamos en el impacto de la dolarizaci—n en Ecuador, sobre la incertidumbre institucional o macroecon—mica y el crecimiento econ—mico. Adoptamos una perspectiva de econom’a institucional dentro de la cual la estrategia emp’rica que implementamos aqu’, refleja la relevancia de entornos macroecon—micos con certidumbre de reglas para que agentes econ—micos produzcan mejor. Est‡ estrategia emp’rica tiene como novedad el dise–o de un êndice de Incertidumbre Institucional basado en un an‡lisis de componentes principales. Este ’ndice se usa dentro de un modelo VAR de la econom’a ecuatoriana para entender c—mo la incertidumbre afecta al crecimiento. Las funciones impulso respuesta para los per’odos previo y posterior a la dolarizaci—n en Ecuador, a–o 2000, arrojan resultados de como el cambio en la instituci—n monetaria redujo la incertidumbre lo que ha llevado a mejoras en el crecimiento.

Suggested Citation

  • Pedro Romero & Grace Llerena, 2019. "Incertidumbre y dolarizaci—n: El caso ecuatoriano 1990-2011," Archivos Revista Economía y Política., Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas, Universidad de Cuenca., vol. 30, pages 113-138, Julio.
  • Handle: RePEc:cun:journl:v:30:y:2019:p:113-138
    DOI: 10.25097/rep.n30.2019.05
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